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Who is likely to be choosy? [br] [originaltext] Psychology researchers have s
Who is likely to be choosy? [br] [originaltext] Psychology researchers have s
游客
2025-01-17
21
管理
问题
Who is likely to be choosy? [br]
Psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basic styles. "Maximizers" like to take their time and weigh a wide range of option before choosing. "Satisficers" would rather be fast than thorough; they prefer to quickly choose the option that fills the minimum criteria.
"Maximizers are people who want the very best. Satisficers are people who want good enough," says Dr. Schwartz. She has developed a 13-level test to assess a person’s decisionmaking orientation. Each statement is scored on a scale of 1 to 7. The higher your score, the more of a maximizer you are. Most people fall somewhere in the middle. A person can maximize when it comes to some decisions and satisfice on others.
In a study of job-seeking college seniors, they found that the maximizers landed better jobs. Their starting salaries were, on average, 20% higher than those of the satisficers, but they felt worse about their jobs. "The maximizer is kicking himself because he can’t examine every option and at some point had to just pick something," Dr. Schwartz says. "Maximizers make good decisions and end up feeling bad about them. Satisficers make good decisions and end up feeling good. "
选项
A、A person can be both Maximizers and Satisficers
B、The maximizers get higher scores at school
C、Most people fail in the middle of the survey
D、Most people feel it difficult to make decisions
答案
A
解析
原文指出,Dr.Schwartz的研究发现多数人处于两种性格中间,有时是完美主义者,有时是知足常乐者。A选项是对此意的总结。
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