首页
登录
职称英语
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br] [originalte
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br] [originalte
游客
2025-01-16
36
管理
问题
What have scientists concluded through studies over the years? [br]
Scientists have interrogated the link between seasonal weather and crime, consistently finding that warm summer temperatures yield more violence. Higher heat tends to fray nerves and shorten tempers, inspiring aggression, which is why riots tend to happen in the warmer months.
Scientists in Colorado, however, recently explored what happens to crime when winters become warmer, which is the first attempt in this regard. Their study found that milder winters — which are occurring more frequently as a result of climate change — caused regional crime rates to rise over the past several decades. The researchers think crime increases during a warmer-than-normal winter because people don’t hunker down inside to stay warm.
"Basically, more pleasant weather increases the chance that people will go out to restaurants, cafes, parks, whatever it may be," Ryan Harp, a doctoral candidate in the University of Colorado Boulder’s department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences, and the study’s lead author said, "and a potential perpetrator and potential victim will cross paths without a guardian present." By "guardian" he means someone in a position to prevent or stop a crime, such as a police officer.
Harp stressed, however, that the paper, which appears in the journal GeoHealth, doesn’t look directly at the influences of climate change, but simply how crime totals for each month varied with the temperature for that same month.
"Though it’s easy to make a connection between our study and climate change — in fact, taking a look at that is one of our next projects — we only looked at how the year-to-year swings in temperature connected with the year-to-year swings in crime for a particular location," Harp said. "Both temperature and violent crime go up and down each year, but all that we were interested in was whether or not they do so together."
The answer appears to be yes, although it skirts the notion that hot temperatures drive aggressive behavior. Rather, it suggests that weather changes peoples’ daily activities, spurring more crime. Scientists say three factors lead to crime during a mild winter: a motivated offender, a suitable target and no one there to stop it.
选项
A、Warmer winters yield higher crime rates around the world.
B、Warmer summers yield higher crime rates around the world.
C、Warmer winters yield higher crime rates in the region.
D、Warmer summers yield higher crime rates in the region.
答案
C
解析
特定信息的找寻与判断。根据原文“Scientists in Colorado…Their study found that milder winters…caused regional crime rates to rise over the past several decades”,可知科罗拉多的研究团队发现的是冬天越是温暖,区域犯罪率越高。选项A和选项B中“around the world”这一范围错误,选项B和选项D中“Warmer summers”这一对象错误。因此,本题答案为选项C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3915681.html
相关试题推荐
WhatwasthevolumeofBritishexportstoChinain2017?[originaltext]Themind-
Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheattack?[originaltext]Atleast30civiliansw
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?[br][originaltext]As
What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[br][originaltext]We’rehearing
What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[br][originaltext]We’rehearing
What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[br][originaltext]We’rehearing
What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?[originaltext]We’rehearingitmor
Inwhatwaydidthescientistssupposealienlifemightbethriving?[br][orig
Inwhatwaydidthescientistssupposealienlifemightbethriving?[br][orig
Inwhatwaydidthescientistssupposealienlifemightbethriving?[br][orig
随机试题
"LifeinOurSolarSystem"Althoughwecanimaginelifebasedonsomethingot
仪表就是某人的外表给其他人的整体感觉,主要包括仪容、发型和着装打扮等。(
男性,58岁。尿频,进行性排尿困难伴夜尿增多3年,尿流中断半年。指肛检查发现前列
共用题干 HowhonestareAsianstoday?Dopeo
以下属于军休社会工作服务对象的主要需要的是()。A.基本生存需要 B.就业权益
下列各项中,说法正确的有()。A.股票的直接收益取决于发行公司的经营效益
课外活动
一般资料:求助者,一对夫妇,均是大学教师,女儿18岁,高三学生,为女儿前来咨询。
影响培训与开发利润的因素包括受训员工的()。A.人数 B.可能的服务年数
层高10m的现浇混凝土工程,模板支撑系统顶部水平拉杆的设置原则是( )。A.最顶
最新回复
(
0
)