首页
登录
职称英语
The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the peo
The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the peo
游客
2025-01-16
25
管理
问题
The purpose of the American court system is to protect the rights of the people. According to American law, if someone is accused of a crime, he or she is considered innocent until the court proves that the person is guilty. In other words, it is the responsibility of the court to prove that a person is guilty. It is not the responsibility of the person to prove that he or she is innocent.
In order to arrest a person, the police have to be reasonably sure that a crime has been committed. The police must give the suspect the reasons why they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law. Then the police take the suspect to the police station to "book" him. "Booking" means that the name of the person and the charges against him are formally listed at the police station.
The next step is for the suspect to go before a judge. The judge decides whether the suspect should be kept in jail or released. If the suspect has no previous criminal record and the judge feels that he will return to court rather than run away — for example, because he owns a house and has a family — he can go free. Otherwise, the suspect must put up bail. At this time, too, the judge will appoint a court layer to defend the suspect if he can’t afford one.
The suspect returns to court a week or two later. A lawyer from the district attorney’s office presents a case against the suspect. This is called a hearing. The attorney may present evidence as well as witnesses. The judge at the hearing then decides whether there is enough reason to hold a trial. If the judge decides that there is sufficient evidence to call for a trial, he or she sets a date for the suspect to appear in court to formally plead guilty or not guilty.
At the trial, a jury of 12 people listens to the evidence from both attorneys and hears the testimony of the witnesses. Then the jury goes into a private room to consider the evidence and decide whether the defendant is guilty of the crime. If the jury decides that the defendant is innocent, he goes free. However, if he is convicted, the judge sets a dale for the defendant to appear in court again for sentencing. At this time, the judge tells the convicted person what his punishment will be. The judge may sentence him to prison, order him to pay a fine, or place him on probation.
The American justice system is very complex and sometimes operates slowly. However, every step is designed to protect the rights of the people. These individual rights are the basis, or foundation, of the American government. [br] According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
选项
A、The American justice system sometimes operates slowly.
B、The police can arrest a suspect without giving any reasons.
C、It is the responsibility of the suspect to prove he is innocent.
D、The jury considers the evidence in the court room.
答案
A
解析
这其实是道细节题。从文中的最后一段的第一句“The American justice system is very complex and sometimes operates slowly.However,every step is designed to protect the rights of the people.These individual rights are the basis,or foundation,of the American government.”(美国的司法体系很复杂而且开庭可能需要很长时间准备,但是每一个步骤都是为了保护人权。这些个人权利是美国政府的基础和根基。)可以确定A是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3915358.html
相关试题推荐
Theworld,andnotleastits265mAmericans,hasan________beliefinAmericaas
AnotherAmericanhadbeenkidnappedintheWestBeirut.Fifty-year-oldReedwas_
Although"namingrights"haveproliferatedinAmericanhighereducationfor
Although"namingrights"haveproliferatedinAmericanhighereducationfor
Although"namingrights"haveproliferatedinAmericanhighereducationfor
Although"namingrights"haveproliferatedinAmericanhighereducationfor
Although"namingrights"haveproliferatedinAmericanhighereducationfor
Although"namingrights"haveproliferatedinAmericanhighereducationfor
JackieRobinson,thefirstBlackAmericanwhowastoplaybaseballinthemajor
AlmosteverydaythemediadiscoversanAfricanAmericancommunityfighting
随机试题
[originaltext]Isthepumpgoingtobeexpensivetoreplace?(A)Notreally.I’l
Whydogaspricesnotgodownaseconomistspredicted?[br][originaltext]M:Th
Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhave
Bishop评分法正确评分的是A.宫颈中等硬度得1分 B.宫颈位置在后得1分
下列关于证券公司建立健全证券营业部管理制度的说法中,正确的有()。 Ⅰ.证券营
乳岩的致病因素,属( )。A.外感六淫邪毒 B.外来伤害 C.情志内伤
各种运输方式内外部的各个方面的构成和联系,就是( )。 A.运输系统
下列能够出入线粒体内膜的物质有A.丙酮酸 B.乙酰CoA C.苹果酸 D.
单向开挖隧洞,安全地点至爆破工作面的距离,应不少于()m。A.50m B.1
男性,28岁,因江水泛滥,饮用江水,突然出现剧烈腹泻,随后呕吐,由水样物转为“米
最新回复
(
0
)