首页
登录
职称英语
The biggest danger facing the global airline industry is not the effects of t
The biggest danger facing the global airline industry is not the effects of t
游客
2025-01-15
39
管理
问题
The biggest danger facing the global airline industry is not the effects of terrorism, war, SARS and economic downturn. It is that these blows, which have helped ground three national flag carriers and force two American airlines into Chapter 11 bankruptcy, will divert attention from the inherent weaknesses of aviation, which they have exacerbated. As in the crisis that attended the first Gulf war, many airlines hope that traffic will soon bounce back, and a few catastrophic years will be followed by fuller planes, happier passengers and a return to profitability. Yet the industry’s problems are deeper—and older—than the trauma of the past two years implies.
As the centenary of the first powered flight approaches in December, the industry it launched is still remarkably primitive. The car industry, created not long after the Wright Brothers made history, is now a global industry dominated by a dozen firms, at least half of which make good profits. Yet commercial aviation consists of 267 international carriers and another 500-plus domestic ones. The world’s biggest carrier, American Airlines, has barely 7% of the global market, whereas the world’s biggest carmaker, General Motors, has (with its associated firms) about a quarter of the world’s automobile market.
Aviation has been incompletely deregulated, and in only two markets: America and Europe. Everywhere else deals between governments dictate who flies under what rules. These aim to preserve state-owned national flag-carriers, run for prestige rather than profit. And numerous restrictions on foreign ownership impede cross-border airline mergers.
In America, the big network carders face barriers to exit, which have kept their route networks too large. Trade unions resisting job cuts and Congressmen opposing route closures in their territory conspire to block change. In Europe, liberalization is limited by bilateral deals that prevent, for instance, British Airways (BA) flying to America from Frankfurt or Paris, or Lufthansa offering transatlantic flights from London’s Heathrow. To use the car industry analogy, it is as if only Renaults were allowed to drive on French motorways.
In airlines, the optimists are those who think that things are now so bad that the industry has no option but to evolve. Frederick Reid, president of Delta Air Lines. said earlier this year that events since the September llth attacks are the equivalent of a meteor strike, changing the climate, creating a sort of nuclear winter and leading to a "compressed evolutionary cycle". So how. looking on the bright side. might the industry look after five years of accelerated development? [br] According to Fredrick Reid, the aviation industry ______.
选项
A、is facing a very serious situation
B、will confront a difficult evolution
C、has no way out of the present difficulty
D、will experience a radical reform
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3913682.html
相关试题推荐
Stratford-on-Avon,asweallknow,hasonlyoneindustry-WilliamShakespeare-
Stratford-on-Avon,asweallknow,hasonlyoneindustry-WilliamShakespeare-
Thebiggestdangerfacingtheglobalairlineindustryisnottheeffectsoft
Thebiggestdangerfacingtheglobalairlineindustryisnottheeffectsoft
TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)is【C1】______dealingwiththeglobalrulesof
TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)is【C1】______dealingwiththeglobalrulesof
TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)is【C1】______dealingwiththeglobalrulesof
TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)is【C1】______dealingwiththeglobalrulesof
TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)is【C1】______dealingwiththeglobalrulesof
TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)is【C1】______dealingwiththeglobalrulesof
随机试题
Idon’tknowhowtointerpretherremark.Ithinkitwasdeliberately_____.A、dis
ChildrenasyoungasfourwillstudyShakespeareinaprojectbeinglaunched
Oneafternoonrecently,two【B1】______friendscalledtotellmethat,well,t
不可直接作为建筑物天然地基持力层的土层是( )。A.淤泥 B.黏土 C.粉
下列有关商业银行贷款发放及审查事项的表述,错误的是()。A.商业银行公司业务部
下列关于信托(契约)型股权投资基金的说法错误的是()。A.信托(契约)型基
关于重(装)量差异叙述错误的是A:用于片剂、胶囊剂等制剂检查 B:属于制剂通则
建筑施工图类型中,()是墙体砌筑、门窗安装和室内装饰的重要依据。A:建筑平面图
下列不属于与工作有关的疾病是A.矿工患胃溃疡 B.矿工患关节炎 C.建筑工人
图示是一个集成74LS161集成计数器电路图,则该电路实现的逻辑功能是( )。
最新回复
(
0
)