首页
登录
职称英语
In the 1950s, the pioneers of artificial intelligence (AI) predicted that, b
In the 1950s, the pioneers of artificial intelligence (AI) predicted that, b
游客
2025-01-14
25
管理
问题
In the 1950s, the pioneers of artificial intelligence (AI) predicted that, by the end of this century, computers would be conversing with us at work and robots would be performing our housework. But as useful as computers are, they’re nowhere close to achieving anything remotely resembling these early aspirations for humanlike behavior. Never mind something as complex as conversation: the most powerful computers struggle to reliably recognize the shape of an object, the most elementary of tasks for a ten-month-old kid.
A growing group of AI researchers think they know where the field went wrong. The problem, the scientists say, is that AI has been trying to separate the highest, most abstract levels of thought, like language and mathematics, and to duplicate them with logical, step-by-step programs. A new movement in AI, on the other hand, takes a closer look at the more roundabout way in which nature came up with intelligence. Many of these researchers study evolution and natural adaptation instead of formal logic and conventional computer programs. Rather than digital computers and transistors, some want to work with brain cells and proteins. The results of these early efforts are as promising as they are peculiar, and the new nature-based AI movement is slowly but surely moving to the forefront of the field.
Imitating the brain’s neural network is a huge step in the right direction, says computer scientist and biophysicist Michael Conrad, but it still misses an important aspect of natural intelligence. "People tend to treat the brain as if it were made up of color-coded transistors", he explains, "but it’s not simply a clever network of switches. There are lots of important things going on inside the brain cells themselves. " Specifically, Conrad believes that many of the brain’s capabilities stem from the pattern recognition proficiency of the individual molecules that make up each brain cell. The best way to build an artificially intelligent device, he claims, would be to build it around the same sort of molecular skills.
Right now, the option that conventional computers and software are fundamentally incapable of matching the processes that take place in the brain remains controversial. But if it proves true, then the efforts of Conrad and his fellow AI rebels could turn out to be the only game in town. [br] Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase "the only game in town" (Line 3, Para. 4) ? ______
选项
A、The only approach to building an artificially intelligent computer.
B、The only way for them to win a prize in artificial intelligence research.
C、The only area worth studying in computer science.
D、The only game they would like to play in town.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3912515.html
相关试题推荐
Inthe1950s,thepioneersofartificialintelligence(AI)predictedthat,b
Inthe1950s,thepioneersofartificialintelligence(AI)predictedthat,b
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
Modernintelligencetestingbeganin【B1】______.FrenchpsychologistBinetba
随机试题
WealthinAColdClimateLatitudeiscrucialtoanation’seconomicstrength.A
WritingaJobApplicationYourapplicationisthefirstcontactyouwillhav
下列有关HIV感染的叙述,正确的是()A.HIV只感染CDT淋巴细胞 B
任老师在讲授《祝你平安》这节课的时候,积极地进行范唱、范奏。这体现了音乐课程的(
除另有规定外,含毒性药的酊剂每100ml相当于原饮片的量是A:10gB:20g
根据《中华人民共和国法律援助法》规定,下列哪种情形,当事人申请法律援助的,不受经
郭某经营大米批发生意,肖某是郭某的供货商。2018年10月,郭某与肖某达成了10
关于经济法的说法,错误的是( )。A.经济法是平衡协调法 B.经济法是经济民
赵某2016年7月份正式参加工作,2019年1月份入职甲公司,2021年3月份因
下列关于招标控制价的说法中,符合《计价规范》规定的有( )。A.招标控制价是对
最新回复
(
0
)