首页
登录
职称英语
For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sc
For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sc
游客
2024-12-31
19
管理
问题
For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences dealing with the natural world (physical and biological), and sciences dealing with mankind (psychology, sociology, all the sciences of culture achievements, and every kind of historical knowledge). Apart from these sciences is philosophy, about which we will talk later. In the first place, all this is pure or theoretical knowledge, sought only for the purpose of understanding, in order to fulfill the need to understand what is intrinsic and consubstantial to man. What distinguishes man from animal is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the world existed, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was of a certain kind, he wouldn’t be man. The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human.
But even while enjoying the results of technical progress, he must defend the primacy and autonomy of pure knowledge. Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will have immediate and foreseeable success, but not the kind of important result whose revolutionary scope is in large part unforeseen, except by the imagination of the Utopians. Let me recall a well-known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves to investigation of conic sections, zealously and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity, would eventually lead to modern electrical technology, without which we can scarcely conceive of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake, because the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, it is the foundation for practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had been sought disinterestedly. [br] The author does not include among the sciences the study of ______.
选项
A、astronomy
B、economics
C、anthropology
D、literature
答案
D
解析
此题是一道纯粹的分类比较题,考查的是对文章开始关于科学知识所包含门类介绍的理解。 astronomy(天文学)属于自然科学知识,而anthropology(人类学)和economics(经济学)则属于人文科学知识。通过比较可知literature(文学)不属于这个范畴,所以答案应选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3891901.html
相关试题推荐
TheBibleitselfcontainsatotalof66booksandisdividedintotwoparts,t
TheBibleitselfcontainsatotalof66booksandisdividedintotwoparts,t
TheBibleitselfcontainsatotalof66booksandisdividedintotwoparts,t
TheBibleitselfcontainsatotalof66booksandisdividedintotwoparts,t
Forme,scientificknowledgeisdividedintomathematicalsciences,naturalsc
Forme,scientificknowledgeisdividedintomathematicalsciences,naturalsc
Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofag
Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofag
Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofag
Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofag
随机试题
Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.[br]Themainpurposeoftheserviceisto
【1】[br]【6】[originaltext]Bysomeestimates,thereareasmanyas12millio
Attachedarethecompletedapplicationformsforadmissionandfinancialaidfor
【B1】[br]【B4】[originaltext]Acollegeeducationisaninvestmentinthefutu
当由多种证券(不少于三种证券)构成证券组合时,组合可行域是所有合法证券组合构成的
实现单位统一、量值准确可靠的活动称为()。 A.检验B.检定 C.校准
剥夺人的快速眼动睡眠后,让其重新入睡。其快速眼动睡眠通常会A.增加 B.消失
代理合同或文件存在瑕疵,对各方的权利、义务、责任规定不明确,或将商业银行不当卷入
下列有关采购业务相关控制活动的说法中,恰当的有()。A.采购部门只能向通过审核
天然花岗石板材在物理力学性能方面符合规范要求的有( )。A.体积密度应不小于2
最新回复
(
0
)