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If two phonetically similar sounds are two distinctive phonemes, they are said t
If two phonetically similar sounds are two distinctive phonemes, they are said t
游客
2024-12-25
14
管理
问题
If two phonetically similar sounds are two distinctive phonemes, they are said to form a
选项
A、minimal pair.
B、complementary distribution.
C、phonemic contrast.
D、minimal set.
答案
C
解析
如果两个发音相似的音又是能够区别意义的音位,那么这两个音位就构成了音位对立。[A]最小对立体(a minimal pair):当两个词,除了出现在同一 位置上的一个音外,其余的音都相同,那么这两个词就构成了一个最小对立体;[B]互补分布(complementary distribution):当同一个音位的两个或两个以上的音位变体不区别意义,并且出现在相同的语音环境中,那么它们被称作处于互补分布;[D]并不存在这种现象。
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