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The main literary stream of the 18 th century was ______, — an amalgam of romant
The main literary stream of the 18 th century was ______, — an amalgam of romant
游客
2024-12-25
32
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问题
The main literary stream of the 18 th century was ______, — an amalgam of romantic plots and realistic descriptions of things, like the American dialects, customs, and sights.
选项
A、Romanticism
B、Realism
C、Classicism
D、Naturalism
答案
B
解析
Romanticism(浪漫主义)在反映客观现实上侧重从主观内心世界出发,抒发对理想世界的热烈追求,常用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象;Realism(现实主义)是18世纪最主要的文学思潮,主张真实客观地再现社会现实,是浪漫主义故事情节和现实主义描写相结合的产物,像美国风味的方言、风俗、各种观点等;Classicism(古典主义)是17世纪流行在西欧、特别是法国的一种文学思潮;Naturalism(自然主义)于19世纪下半叶至20世纪初在法国兴起,然后波及欧洲一些国家,追求绝对的客观性,崇尚单纯地描摹自然,着重对现实生活的表面现象作记录式的写照,并企图以自然规律特别是生物学规律解释人和人类社会。
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