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In the nineteenth century, the trend of transcendentalism was led by Emerson and
In the nineteenth century, the trend of transcendentalism was led by Emerson and
游客
2024-12-22
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问题
In the nineteenth century, the trend of transcendentalism was led by Emerson and
选项
A、William Blake.
B、Henry David Thoreau.
C、James Joyce.
D、Henry James.
答案
B
解析
transcendentalism(超验主义)是19世纪浪漫主义运动的主要表现形式，其理论崇尚直觉；反对理性和权威，强调人有能力凭直觉认识真理，人能超越感觉获得知识，超验主义理论的奠基人是Emerson(爱默生)；Henry DavidThoreau(亨利·大卫·梭罗)把超验主义原则付诸实践，代表作有Walden(《瓦尔登湖》)。William Blake(威廉·布莱克)是英国浪漫主义诗人；James Joyce(詹姆斯·乔伊斯)是英国现代主义小说家；Henry James(亨利·詹姆斯)是美国现实主义小说家。
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