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Greetings, farewells and comments on the weather in English are______function.A、
Greetings, farewells and comments on the weather in English are______function.A、
游客
2024-12-04
34
管理
问题
Greetings, farewells and comments on the weather in English are______function.
选项
A、phatie
B、informative
C、performative
D、recreational
答案
A
解析
本题考查语言学概论基本知识。语言功能包括信息功能、人际功能、施为功能、感情功能、交感性功能、娱乐性功能和元语言功能。[A]Aphetic function(交感性功能)是指那些有助于维持人际关系的表达,如俚语、玩笑、行业话、礼节性的交际、社会地域方言的转化等。问候、告别以及英语中对天气的评论属于维护人际关系的表达语。[B]Informative function(信息功能)是指语言具有记录和传达信息的功能,在功能语言学中也可称为Ideational function(表意功能)。[C]Per formative function(施为功能)是指语言具有行事的功能,如法官给罪犯判刑.总统宣布战争都是执行的施为功能。[D]Recreational function(娱乐性功能)是指语言具有使人娱乐的功能,如笑话、歌曲和中国的相声等。
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