Which of the following is CORRECT? [originaltext] Government and health offic

游客2024-12-01  3

问题 Which of the following is CORRECT?
Government and health officials are trying to help thousands of sick people there who have all been diagnosed with cholera. It’s an illness caused by a bacteria, and people usually get it from food or water that’s been contaminated. Cholera can be treated. But in severe cases, the disease can be fatal. More than 250 people have died from this cholera outbreak in Haiti. Part of the problem is that parts of Haiti haven’t recovered from that massive earthquake back in January. People are still living in tents, and they don’t have access to clean water. Paula Newton is in Haiti. She has more for us on the situation down there and how officials are trying to deal with this outbreak.
    Health professionals know that they may be at a tipping point with this outbreak. They want to do all they can to contain it. What does that mean? It means being here in Port-au-Prince, where tens of thousands are still in tent cities sprawled all over the city. They are stepping up the sanitation at latrines. They are opening hand centers in order to clean your hands. They are having water deliveries to these areas. They are also having trucks on standby in order to take people throughout the night to hospitals if they feel sick. And they are setting up, as a precautionary measure, quarantine areas.

选项 A、Thousands of people died from cholera in Haiti.
B、Health officials tried to segregate the sick people.
C、People who drink less water are easier to get cholera.
D、People usually get cholera from unclean food or water.

答案 D

解析 细节判断题。新闻提到,霍乱由细菌感染导致,通常因摄入了受污染的食物或水而感染病毒。可见人们通常得霍乱的原因是食用了不干净的食物或者水,D正确。250多人因海地霍乱爆发而死亡,所以A错误。新闻中没有提到卫生官员试图隔离病患,B不符合题意。
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