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Speech act theory was originated byA、Edward Sapir.B、John Firth.C、Paul Grice.D
Speech act theory was originated byA、Edward Sapir.B、John Firth.C、Paul Grice.D
游客
2024-11-27
35
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问题
Speech act theory was originated by
选项
A、Edward Sapir.
B、John Firth.
C、Paul Grice.
D、John Austin.
答案
D
解析
本题考查语言学知识。言语行为理论(Speech act theory)最初是由英国哲学家约翰·奥斯汀(JohnAustin，1911—1960)在20世纪50年代提出的。根据言语行为理论，我们说话的同时是在实施某种行为．说话人通过说一句话或者若干句话来执行一个或者若干个行为，而且，这些行为的实现还可能给听者带来某些后果。根据言语行为理论，说话者说话时可能同时实施三种行为：言内行为(locutionary act)，言外行为(illocutionary act)和言后行为(perlocutionary act)。
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