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职称英语
_____are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words.A、RootsB
_____are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words.A、RootsB
游客
2024-11-27
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问题
_____are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words.
选项
A、Roots
B、Stems
C、Affixes
D、Compounds
答案
C
解析
考查词汇学。Roots词根:单词中含词义主要部分的要素,在此基础上,单词可通过加前缀或曲折词尾或通过语音变化衍生而得。Stem词干:词缀加于其上的词的主要部分。Affix词缀:词素,如前辍或后辍,其只能通过附加于词根、词干而出现。Compounds复合词:包含有两个或多个独立词素的词,例如loudspeaker,baby-sit或high school,或是由特殊变形词混合成的,例如希腊宇philosophia就是由philo-(意为“爱”),和sophia(意为“智慧”)组合而成。
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