All the following are the descriptions of[b]EXCEPTA、bilabial.B、fricative.C、sto

游客2024-11-26 11

问题 All the following are the descriptions ofEXCEPT

选项 A、bilabial.
B、fricative.
C、stop.
D、voiced.

答案 B

解析本题考查语言学知识。辅音首先可以分为清辅音和浊辅音，其次根据发音方式又可分为爆破音(stop)、鼻音(nasals)、擦音(fricatives)、近音(approximants)、边音(laterals)、颤音(trill)、触音(tap)、闪音(flap)以及擦塞音(affricates)；根据发音部位，辅音又可以分为双唇音(bilabials)、唇齿音(labiodentals)、齿音(dentals)、齿龈音(alveolar)、齿龈后音(postalveolars)、卷舌音(retroflex)、硬腭音(palatals)、软腭音(velars)、小舌音(uvular)、咽音(pharyngeal)和声门音(glottal)。因此辅音可描述为voiced／stop／bilabials。fricative(摩擦音)是气流部分受阻，被迫在口腔狭窄细缝问通过，在某一点引起摩擦而形成的音。因此不可用来描述辅音。

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