首页
登录
职称英语
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
游客
2024-11-22
26
管理
问题
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what
processes individuals acquire a second language. The predominant theory of a【S1】______
second language acquisition was developed by the University of Southern
California’s Steven Krashen, but his influential theory is widely accepted in【S2】______
the language learning community.
The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis actually fuses two fundamental
theories of how individuals learn languages. Krashen has included that there【S3】______
are two systems of language acquisition that are independent but related: the
acquired system and the learned system.
The acquired system relates to the conscious aspect of language【S4】______
acquisition. When people learn their first language by speaking the language
naturally in daily interaction with others who speak his native language, this【S5】______
acquired system is at work. In this system, speakers are less concerned of the【S6】______
structure of their utterances than with the act of communicating meaning.
Krashen privileges the acquired system above the learned system.【S7】______
The learned system relates to formal instruction where students engage in
formal study to require knowledge about the target language. For example,【S8】______
studying the rules of syntax is part of the learned system.
The Monitor Hypothesis seeks to elucidate how the acquired system is
affected by the learned system. When second language learners monitor their
speech, they are applying their understanding learned grammar to edit, plan,【S9】______
and initiate their communication. This action can only occur when speakers
have ample time to think about the form and structure of their sentences. The
amount of monitoring occurs on a continuum. Some language learners over-
monitor and some use very little of their learned knowledge and are said to
under-monitor. Ideally, speakers strike a balance and monitor at a level where
they use their knowledge but are not over inhibited by it.【S10】______ [br] 【S7】
选项
答案
above—over
解析
固定搭配错误。privilege sth。over sth.意思是“视……为更好的”,故将above改为over。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3856139.html
相关试题推荐
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
Researchonlanguagelearningstrategiesstartedinthe1970s.Forthemost
随机试题
Man:What’sfordinner?Woman:【D1】______Man:Howaboutapizza?Woman:【D2】____
Nowadaysaftergraduationmanyhighlyeducatedyoungmenbecomemembersoft
Britainisnotjustonecountryandonepeople;evenifsomeofitsinhabita
胎盘早剥发生于A、妊娠20周后或分娩期 B、妊娠25周后或分娩期 C、妊
山岭隧道浅埋段施工中,不应采用的施工方法是( )。 A、全断面开挖法 B
保险作为风险管理手段,主要作用是()。A:分散风险 B:转移风险 C:控制风
左边给定的是纸盒外表面的展开图,右边哪一项能由它折叠而成: A.如上图所示
筑路队原计划每天筑路720米,实际每天比原计划多筑路80米,这样在规定完成全路修
一住店客人未付房钱即想离开旅馆去车站。旅馆服务员揪住他不让走,并打报警电话。客人
公共物品的特点主要包括()。A.消费的不可储存性 B.非竞争性 C.非排他
最新回复
(
0
)