首页
登录
职称英语
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
游客
2024-11-22
22
管理
问题
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what
processes individuals acquire a second language. The predominant theory of a【S1】______
second language acquisition was developed by the University of Southern
California’s Steven Krashen, but his influential theory is widely accepted in【S2】______
the language learning community.
The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis actually fuses two fundamental
theories of how individuals learn languages. Krashen has included that there【S3】______
are two systems of language acquisition that are independent but related: the
acquired system and the learned system.
The acquired system relates to the conscious aspect of language【S4】______
acquisition. When people learn their first language by speaking the language
naturally in daily interaction with others who speak his native language, this【S5】______
acquired system is at work. In this system, speakers are less concerned of the【S6】______
structure of their utterances than with the act of communicating meaning.
Krashen privileges the acquired system above the learned system.【S7】______
The learned system relates to formal instruction where students engage in
formal study to require knowledge about the target language. For example,【S8】______
studying the rules of syntax is part of the learned system.
The Monitor Hypothesis seeks to elucidate how the acquired system is
affected by the learned system. When second language learners monitor their
speech, they are applying their understanding learned grammar to edit, plan,【S9】______
and initiate their communication. This action can only occur when speakers
have ample time to think about the form and structure of their sentences. The
amount of monitoring occurs on a continuum. Some language learners over-
monitor and some use very little of their learned knowledge and are said to
under-monitor. Ideally, speakers strike a balance and monitor at a level where
they use their knowledge but are not over inhibited by it.【S10】______ [br] 【S2】
选项
答案
but—and
解析
连词错误。该处连词的使用取决于前后句的关系,前句意思是“关于二语习得的主流理论是Steven提出的”,后句意思是“他的这种具有影响力的理论在世界各地的语言学习领域被广泛接受”。前后两句为顺承关系,而非转折关系,故将but改为and。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3856134.html
相关试题推荐
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephen
Researchonlanguagelearningstrategiesstartedinthe1970s.Forthemost
Researchonlanguagelearningstrategiesstartedinthe1970s.Forthemost
随机试题
BeseraKostavaisthemasterofceremoniesfortheconcert.[br][originaltext]
IngmaBergman’slatestworkasascreenwriteris"Sunday’sChildren".Set
Thegreatestrecentsocialchangeshavebeen【C1】______thelivesofwomen
Predictingthefutureisalwaysrisky.Butit’sprobablysafetosaythatat
施工机具和材料的选择主要考虑的因素有()A.应尽量选用施工单位现有机具 B.
条件相同的钢筋混凝土和预应力混凝土轴心受拉构件相比较,二者的区别是:A.前者的承
可治疗神经衰弱的药物是A.五味子B.山茱萸C.乌梅D.肉豆蔻E.赤石脂
贷款发放中,对于借款合同,应着重审查的必备条款有()。A:贷款种类B:附加条款
下列行为中,符合银行业从业人员职业操守关于“协助执行”的规定的是()。A.协助客
酒吧、咖啡房宜选用相关色温为()的光源。A.2700~3300K;B40
最新回复
(
0
)