What personal qualities are desirable in a teacher? Probablyno two people w

游客2024-11-15  5

问题     What personal qualities are desirable in a teacher? Probably
no two people would draw up approximately similar lists, but I【M1】______
think the following would be generally accepted.
    Firstly, the teacher’s personality should be pleasant live and【M2】______
attractive. This does not rule on people who are physically plain,【M3】______
or even ugly, because many such have great personal charm, but it
does not include those who are over-exciting, melancholy, frigid,【M4】______
sarcastic, cynical, frustrated, and over-bearing: I would say too,
that it includes all of dull or purely negative personality.【M5】______
    Secondly, it is not merely desirable and essential for a teacher【M6】______
to have a genuine capacity for sympathy—in the literacy meaning【M7】______
of that word; a capacity to tune in to the minds and feelings of
other people, especially, since most teachers are school teachers, to
the minds and feelings of children.
    Finally, I think a teacher should have the kind of mind which
always wants to go on learning. Teaching is a job which one will【M8】______
never be perfect; there is always something more to learn about it.
There are three principal objects of study: the subject, or subjects,
which the teacher is teaching; the methods by which they can best
be taught to the particular pupils in the classes he is teaching to;【M9】______
and—by far the most important—the children, young people, or
adults to those they are to be taught.【M10】______ [br] 【M5】

选项

答案 includes—excludes

解析 语篇错误。include意思为“包括,包含”,exclude意思为“排除,不包括”。上文列举了大量的表示消极、否定的个性特征的形容词,例如:易过于激动的,忧郁沉闷的,冷淡的,讽刺的,愤世嫉俗的,沮丧的和自大傲慢的。这符合下文的dull andnegative的个性特征。根据上下文我们可以推断,作为教师,不应该具有这样消极的个性,所以,这些个性应该是排除的对象,此处改为excludes。
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