首页
登录
职称英语
(1) It is hard for modern people to imagine the life one hundred years ago.
(1) It is hard for modern people to imagine the life one hundred years ago.
游客
2024-11-05
47
管理
问题
(1) It is hard for modern people to imagine the life one hundred years ago. No television, no plastic, no ATMs, no DVDs. Illnesses like tuberculosis, diphtheria, pneumonia meant only death. Of course, cloning appeared only in science fiction. Not to mention, computer and Internet.
(2) Today, our workplace are equipped with assembly lines, fax machines, computers. Our daily life is cushioned by air conditioners, cell phones. Antibiotics helped created a long list of miracle drugs. The bypass operation saved millions. The discovery of DNA has revolutionized the way scientists think about new therapies. Man finally stepped on the magical and mysterious Moon. With the rapid changes we have been experiencing, the anticipation for the future is higher than ever.
(3) A revolutionary manufacturing process made it possible for anyone to own a car. Henry Ford is the man who put the world on wheels.
(4) When it comes to singling out those who have made a difference in all our lives, you cannot overlook Henry Ford. A historian a century from now might well conclude that it was Henry Ford who most influenced all manufacturing everywhere, even to this day, by introducing a new way to make cars one, strange to say, that originated in slaughter houses.
(5) Back in the early 1900s, slaughter houses used what could have been called a "disassembly line." That is, the carcass of a slain steer or a pig was moved past various meat-cutters, each of whom cut off only a certain portion. Ford reversed this process to see if it would speed up production of a part of an automobile engine called a magneto. Rather than have each worker completely assemble a magneto, one of its elements was placed on a conveyer, and each worker, as it passed, added another component to it, the same one each time. Professor David Hounshell, of The University of Delaware, an expert on industrial development tells what happened: "The previous day, workers carrying out the entire process had averaged one magneto every 20 minutes. But on that day, on the line, the assembly team averaged one every 13 minutes and 10 seconds per person."
(6) Within a year, the time had been reduced to five minutes. In 1913, Ford went all the way. Hooked together by ropes, partially assembled vehicles were towed past workers who completed them one piece at a time. It wasn’t long before Ford was turning out several hundred thousand cars a year, a remarkable achievement then. And so efficient and economical was this new system that he cut the price of his cars in half, to $260, putting them within reach of all those who, up until that time, could not afford them. Soon, auto makers over the world copied him. In fact, he encouraged them to do so by writing a book about all of his innovations, entitled Today and Tomorrow. The Age of the Automobile had arrived. Today, aided by robots and other forms of automation, everything from toasters to perfumes is made on assembly lines.
(7) Edsel Ford, Henry’s great-grandson, and a Ford vice president: "I think that my great-grandfather would just be amazed at how far technology has come."
(8) Many of today’s innovations come from Japan. Norman Bodek, who publishes books about manufacturing processes, finds this ironic. On a recent trip to Japan he talked to two of the top officials of Toyota. "When I asked them where these secrets came from, where their ideas came from to manufacture in a totally different way, they laughed, and they said. ’Well. We just read it in Henry Ford’s book from 1926: Today and Tomorrow.’ " [br] The last paragraph implies that ________.
选项
A、Today and Tomorrow provides technological solutions for manufacturers
B、Many of the Japanese innovations are inspired by Today and Tomorrow
C、Today and Tomorrow is more popular among the Japanese than the Americans
D、Today and Tomorrow is a Japanese manufacturing encyclopedia
答案
B
解析
根据题目直接定位到最后一段。最后一段引语部分讲到丰田高官采用完全不同的制造方法的想法来自Today and Tomorrow这本书,而这是日本革新的一个例子,可见B“很多日本的革新都从《今天和明天》吸取灵感”正确。内容推断题,在第6段中作者在提到《今天和明天》这本书时,说它是关于Henry Ford的革新,而不是针对具体技术问题的解决方案,故A不对;文中并没有提到这本书究竟是在,日本还是在美国更受欢迎,C也不对;D的说法过于绝对,文中末尾只是说《今天和明天》被日本人拿来参考,但不足以证明它是百科全书,所以D不对。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3832161.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Howdifferentwouldyouimaginethelearningofasecondlangu
[originaltext]M:Howdifferentwouldyouimaginethelearningofasecondlangu
Asapopularformofleisureandentertainment,traveliswhatmanypeoplel
Shouldcosmeticsurgery,anewfashionamongbothyoungandoldpeoplewhose
(1)Itishardformodernpeopletoimaginethelifeonehundredyearsago.
(1)Askedwhatjobtheywouldtakeiftheycouldhaveany,peopleunleashth
(1)Askedwhatjobtheywouldtakeiftheycouldhaveany,peopleunleashth
(1)Askedwhatjobtheywouldtakeiftheycouldhaveany,peopleunleashth
(1)Thepoundingrainbeganinthemiddleofthenight.ThepeopleofJackson,
(1)Innovation,theelixirofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirjobs.I
随机试题
Earlychildhoodisatimeoftremendousgrowthacrossallareasofdevelopm
—束自然光通过两块叠放在一起的偏振片,若两偏振片的偏振化方向间夹角由a1转到a2
在个人征信异议处理工作中可能会遇到的申请类型有( )。A.个人对担保信息有异议
下列产品中,属于消费税征税范围的是( )。A.轮胎 B.电池 C.卡丁车
A.启脾丸B.养血荣筋丸C.当归红枣颗粒D.如意金黄散E.明目地黄丸属于妇科用药
精益化管理评价目的是强化()专业管理,以评价促落实,建立设备隐患排查治理常态
根据下列资料回答问题。 在以上各省市中,人身险占该省市保费收入50%以上的有
被称为“国际会议之都”的城市是()。A.纽约 B.日内瓦 C.伦敦 D.北
躯体疾病患者的一般心理特点包括()。(2008-05)A:对自身价值的态度变化
小型建设工程项目由于规模不大,因此进度计划仅编制两个层次的计划即可,即( )。
最新回复
(
0
)