首页
登录
职称英语
Coffee Coffee probably derives its name from
Coffee Coffee probably derives its name from
游客
2024-10-26
25
管理
问题
Coffee
Coffee probably derives its name from the Arabic "gahwah", although some etymologists connect it with the name Kaffa, a province in southwest Ethiopia reputed to be the birthplace of coffee. Coffee plants were taken to southern Arabia and placed under cultivation there about 500 years ago.
The history of coffee, although vague and obscure, is rich in legend. One of the tales surrounding the discovery of coffee is that of Kaldi, a goat herder. Bewildered by the weird antics of his flock, Kaldi is supposed (about A. D. 850) to have eaten berries of the evergreen bush on which the goats were feeding and, overjoyed at the feeling of exhilaration that he experienced, has been pictured as dashing off in excitement to proclaim his great find to the world.
The stimulating effect of coffee was soon discovered and taken advantage of in connection with the long religious service of the Muslims; but the strictly orthodox or conservative section of the priesthood claimed that it was an intoxicating beverage prohibited by the Koran. Those who used it were threatened with severe penalties. Nevertheless, coffee drinking spread rapidly among Arabian Muslims, and its growth and use became general in Arabia.
The early record of coffee in Europe, where it was introduced into one country after another during the 16th and 17th centuries, is filled with accounts of its use as a religious, political, and medical potion, its rises and falls in favor, and its prohibition or approval. Coffee gained its first real popularity as a beverage in the coffee houses of London.
In the first known coffee advertisement, a handbill produced in 1652 (original in the British museum), proclaimed that coffee "quickens the spirits, and makes the heart lightsome.., is good against sore eyes".
Continental Europe became well implanted with the idea of coffee, and the coffeehouses flourished in most European countries later in the 17th century. In the major cities of North America, coffeehouses also became popular, starting about 1689. The first license to sell coffee in the Merchants’ coffeehouses, established in New York in 1737, is claimed by some authorities to have been the "birthplace of the American Union".
Until the close of the 17th century, the world’s rather limited supply of coffee was obtained almost entirely from the province of Yemen in southern Arabia. But, with the increasing popularity of the beverage, the propagation of the plant spread rapidly from southern Arabia to many other places all over the world.
By the 20th century, coffee has become responsible for much of the income of many countries lying between the Tropic Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer. Although practically every country within this area produced some coffee, the greatest concentration of production became centered in the western hemisphere. This began to change, however, toward the middle of the century as the growth of coffee in Africa began to assume major importance. [br] Coffee was believed to______.
选项
A、have a magic power for eye diseases
B、have a religious influence among Muslims
C、have intoxicated most political people
D、have gained its fame first in London
答案
A
解析
根据提问,仔细查看有关的段落。世界上第一份咖啡广告中说咖啡有利于眼疾:is good against sore eyes。选项B错了,因为咖啡本身没有宗教影响力,文章只是说咖啡被用来做宗教仪式。选项D讲的是咖啡的名声名气fame,而不是文章里所说的受人欢迎popularity。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3818712.html
相关试题推荐
Thefirsttwostagesinthedevelopmentofcivilizedmanwereprobablytheinven
Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?[br][originaltext]M:Okay.MissSmith.Let
Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?[originaltext]M:Okay.MissSmith.Let’sbeg
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
Whenyouchooseafreezer,rememberit’sprobablygoingtobewithyoufora
Whenyouchooseafreezer,rememberit’sprobablygoingtobewithyoufora
Whereisthisconversationprobablytakingplace?[br][originaltext]W:Whata
随机试题
Perhapsquickestwaytounderstandtheelementsofwhata【M1】______novelis
Whatnumbershouldreplacethequestionmark?[img]2018m11s/ct_eyyjsdz2018c_eyy
AsaprofessoratalargeAmericanuniversity,Ioftenhearstudentssaying:
某单位6名员工借助互联网开展工作,每名员工上网的概率都是0.5。 (1)求至少
证券公司、证券投资咨询机构从事证券投资顾问业务,应当遵守法律、行政法规和本规定,
处方写大黄应付A:酒大黄B:生大黄C:熟大黄D:大黄炭E:醋大黄
男性,60岁,双手关节肿痛2周,1周前受凉后出现低热,手关节肿痛明显,确诊为类风
根据《麻醉药品、第一类精神药品购用印鉴卡管理规定》,医疗机构申请《印鉴卡》应当符
为尽量减少应届毕业生违约事件的发生,企业应明确三方协议中()的问题。A.工作内容
以不正当手段取得医师执业证书的() A.罚款 B.责令暂停6个月以上1年以下
最新回复
(
0
)