首页
登录
职称英语
Coffee Coffee probably derives its name from
Coffee Coffee probably derives its name from
游客
2024-10-26
11
管理
问题
Coffee
Coffee probably derives its name from the Arabic "gahwah", although some etymologists connect it with the name Kaffa, a province in southwest Ethiopia reputed to be the birthplace of coffee. Coffee plants were taken to southern Arabia and placed under cultivation there about 500 years ago.
The history of coffee, although vague and obscure, is rich in legend. One of the tales surrounding the discovery of coffee is that of Kaldi, a goat herder. Bewildered by the weird antics of his flock, Kaldi is supposed (about A. D. 850) to have eaten berries of the evergreen bush on which the goats were feeding and, overjoyed at the feeling of exhilaration that he experienced, has been pictured as dashing off in excitement to proclaim his great find to the world.
The stimulating effect of coffee was soon discovered and taken advantage of in connection with the long religious service of the Muslims; but the strictly orthodox or conservative section of the priesthood claimed that it was an intoxicating beverage prohibited by the Koran. Those who used it were threatened with severe penalties. Nevertheless, coffee drinking spread rapidly among Arabian Muslims, and its growth and use became general in Arabia.
The early record of coffee in Europe, where it was introduced into one country after another during the 16th and 17th centuries, is filled with accounts of its use as a religious, political, and medical potion, its rises and falls in favor, and its prohibition or approval. Coffee gained its first real popularity as a beverage in the coffee houses of London.
In the first known coffee advertisement, a handbill produced in 1652 (original in the British museum), proclaimed that coffee "quickens the spirits, and makes the heart lightsome.., is good against sore eyes".
Continental Europe became well implanted with the idea of coffee, and the coffeehouses flourished in most European countries later in the 17th century. In the major cities of North America, coffeehouses also became popular, starting about 1689. The first license to sell coffee in the Merchants’ coffeehouses, established in New York in 1737, is claimed by some authorities to have been the "birthplace of the American Union".
Until the close of the 17th century, the world’s rather limited supply of coffee was obtained almost entirely from the province of Yemen in southern Arabia. But, with the increasing popularity of the beverage, the propagation of the plant spread rapidly from southern Arabia to many other places all over the world.
By the 20th century, coffee has become responsible for much of the income of many countries lying between the Tropic Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer. Although practically every country within this area produced some coffee, the greatest concentration of production became centered in the western hemisphere. This began to change, however, toward the middle of the century as the growth of coffee in Africa began to assume major importance. [br] Coffee was believed to______.
选项
A、have a magic power for eye diseases
B、have a religious influence among Muslims
C、have intoxicated most political people
D、have gained its fame first in London
答案
A
解析
根据提问,仔细查看有关的段落。世界上第一份咖啡广告中说咖啡有利于眼疾:is good against sore eyes。选项B错了,因为咖啡本身没有宗教影响力,文章只是说咖啡被用来做宗教仪式。选项D讲的是咖啡的名声名气fame,而不是文章里所说的受人欢迎popularity。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3818712.html
相关试题推荐
Thefirsttwostagesinthedevelopmentofcivilizedmanwereprobablytheinven
Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?[br][originaltext]M:Okay.MissSmith.Let
Whatdoesthemanmostprobablydo?[originaltext]M:Okay.MissSmith.Let’sbeg
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
CoffeeCoffeeprobablyderivesitsnamefrom
Whenyouchooseafreezer,rememberit’sprobablygoingtobewithyoufora
Whenyouchooseafreezer,rememberit’sprobablygoingtobewithyoufora
Whereisthisconversationprobablytakingplace?[br][originaltext]W:Whata
随机试题
Anthropology(人类学)isthestudyofhowpeoplelive.Itincludestheirfamily
Nomatterwhathappens,pleaserememberwearethetruefriendswhomyoucoulda
InterpersonalRelationshipsInthelast25yearswehavewitnessedanimpress
Inthe24yearssincethebirthofLouiseBrown,theworld’sfirsttest-tube
砌体施工在墙上留置临时施工洞口时,下述()做法不正确。A.洞口两侧应留斜槎
班杜拉发展了行为主义心理学的“强化”概念,除了“直接强化”概念外,还提出了(
()的优点是调查者能比较深入地了解到被调查者的真实意见,方式方法机动灵活,一般
申请设立期货交易所,应当向中国证监会提交的文件和材料不包括()。A.章程和
某工程分项的清单工程量为1500m3,因变更实际完成工程量为1200m3;该项目
关于矿业工程施工质量的检验、评定与验收,正确的说法是( )。 A.工程施工中
最新回复
(
0
)