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  3. Cultural Ecology — Cultural ecology is the study of the adaptation of huma

Cultural Ecology — Cultural ecology is the study of the adaptation of huma

游客2024-10-25  33
问题       Cultural Ecology — Cultural ecology is the study of the adaptation of human societies or populations to their environments, emphasizing the arrangements of technique, economy, and social organization through which culture mediates the experience of the natural world.
      Diachronic Study — A diachronic study is one that includes an historical or evolutionary time dimension.
      Ecosystem Approach/Model — This is an approach used by some ecological anthropologists that focuses on physical components. Moran (1990:3) claims that this view uses the physical environment as the basis around which evolving species and adaptive responses are examined. The ecosystem approach had played a central role within ecological anthropology.
     Environmental Determinism — A deterministic approach assigns one factor as the dominant influence in explanations. Environmental determinism is based on the assumption that cultural and natural areas are coterminous, because culture represents an adaptation to the particular environment. Therefore, environmental factors determine human social and cultural behaviors. [br] What are all the terms in the following list mainly concerned about?
选项 A、Ecological Anthropology.
B、Ecological Balance.
C、Environmental Protection.
D、Cultural Adaptability.
答案 A
解析 根据提问，应该仔细看清每个选项，或者看清列出的所有科技术语都提及的内容都与人类、文化、环境、社会有关。不过，不是具体的环境保护和生态平衡，而是人类与生态环境的关系。但是没有哪一个所列的科技术语提及到文化的适应能力。
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