首页
登录
职称英语
Jealousy typically refers to the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that occ
Jealousy typically refers to the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that occ
游客
2024-10-24
29
管理
问题
Jealousy typically refers to the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that occur when a person believes a valued relationship is being threatened by a rival. This rival may have no knowledge of threatening the relationship.
The word stems from the French jalousie, formed from jaloux (jealous), and further from Low Latin zelosus (full of zeal), and from the Greek word for "ardour, zeal" (with a root connoting "to boil, ferment"; or
"yeast" ). Jealousy is a familiar experience in human relationships. It has been reported in every culture and in many forms where researchers have looked. It has been observed in infants as young as 5-6 months old and in adults over 65 years old.
It has been an enduring topic of interest for scientists, artists, and theologians. Psychologists have proposed several models of the processes underlying jealousy and have identified individual differences that influence the expression of jealousy. Sociologists have demonstrated that cultural beliefs and values play an important role in determining what triggers jealousy and what constitutes socially acceptable expressions of jealousy. Biologists have identified factors that may unconsciously influence the expression of jealousy. Artists have explored the theme of jealousy in photographs, paintings, movies, songs, plays, poems, and books. Theologians have offered religious views of jealousy based on the scriptures of their respective faiths. Despite its familiarity, however, people define jealousy in different ways. Some even mislabel it as being protective of something or someone, when the fact is, it’s really simply possessive jealousy itself; and many feel they don’t possess effective strategies for coping with this form of jealousy.
People who experience pathological jealousy, and people for whom jealousy triggers violence, may benefit from professional counseling. People who experience normal jealousy have at least nine strategies for coping with jealousy. The problem-solving strategies include: improving the primary relationship, interfering with the rival relationship, demanding commitment, and serf-assessment. The emotion-focused strategies include: derogation of partner or rival, developing alternatives, denial/avoidance, support/catharsis, and appraisal challenge. These strategies are related to emotion regulation, conflict management, cognitive change, and ground rides for managing jealous competition. The most important thing to do about any feelings of jealousy is to first admit them, and then attempt to overcome them. [br] "Enduring" in Para. 3 means ______.
选项
A、patient
B、lasting
C、prolonged
D、consistent
答案
B
解析
词汇理解题。对应文章第三段,It has been an enduring topic of interest for scientists,artists,and theologians. 结合上下文可知这里指的是“持久的话题”,因此B正确。prolonged adj. 延长的、拖延的;consistent adj. 一致的、调和的
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3814918.html
相关试题推荐
Jealousytypicallyreferstothethoughts,feelings,andbehaviorsthatocc
Jealousytypicallyreferstothethoughts,feelings,andbehaviorsthatocc
Jealousytypicallyreferstothethoughts,feelings,andbehaviorsthatocc
Jealousytypicallyreferstothethoughts,feelings,andbehaviorsthatocc
Davidprefers______.A、toplayfootballratherthanstayingwithhiswifeB、top
Mr.Miltonpreferstoresign______partinsuchdishonestbusinessdeals.A、thant
Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings______ratherthanbyaccidentassheclaimed.A、virtu
Theterm"landunused"referstoland______thatforagriculturalandconstructio
Beliefs,whicharetypicallypartial,oftenwrongandofteninconsistent,butma
Mr.Miltonpreferstoresign_____partinsuchdishonestbusinessdeals.A、thanta
随机试题
Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike"Iwaswrongabouttha
[originaltext]InternationalOlympicCommitteedelegatespraisedToronto’spl
Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise,itw
[originaltext]W:Hello?M:Hi,Mary,thisisBillJohnson.W:Ohhi,Bill.You
关于二级结构叙述哪一项不正确()A.右手-螺旋比左手-螺旋稳定,因为左手-螺旋
基金管理人内部控制机制的四个层次不包括()。A.股东的检查、监督、控制和指
开发建设单位拟在某市城区边缘地段内建设商品住宅,其性质与总体规划相符。在做了初步
A.2∶3∶6 B.3∶2∶1 C. D.1∶4∶9
建设单位应当自领取施工许可证之日起()个月内开工。A.1 B.2 C
编制安全措施计划的依据有()。A.国家发布的有关职业健康安全政策、法规和标准
最新回复
(
0
)