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  3. With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worl

With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worl

游客2024-10-23  28
问题      With the development of the global economy, many companies engage in a worldwide manufacturing business and claim they are a multinational company.
     Some economists 【C1】______ between the international firm and the multinational company in the following way. the "international firm" is a term that 【C2】______ enterprises with various degrees of world orientation in their business; 【C3】______ the "multinational company" is one type of international firm. The international firm engages in any activity or 【C4】______ of activities from exporting, importing and licensing to full scale manufacturing in a number of countries. The international 【C5】______ of such a company varies from the point at which overseas sales and profits take on importance and top management begins to 【C6】______ some attention to them to the stage 【C7】______ the company is globally oriented in its marketing, production, 【C8】______ , and other decisions and 【C9】______ alternative opportunities around the world.
     When a company reaches the latter stage, it be-comes 【C10】______ . Thus, the multinational company is one type of international company. It is a 【C11】______ developed international company with a deep worldwide involvement and a global perspective in its management and decision making. More 【C12】______ , the multinational company in manufacturing does business in a number of countries; it has a substantial commitment of its resources in international business; it 【C13】______ international production in a number of countries; and it has a 【C14】______ perspective in its management.
     Significant 【C15】______ exist among multinational companies. First, such a company may not 【C16】______ do business in every region and country in the world, 【C17】______ it considers opportunities throughout the world.
     Second, it has a 【C18】______ portion of its assets invested in international business; 【C19】______ it makes a substantial part of its sales and earns a considerable part of its 【C20】______ overseas.  [br] 【C4】
选项 A、complication
B、compensation
C、cooperation
D、combination
答案 D
解析 名词辨析题。本句是对国际化公司的经营活动进行说明：国际化公司从事一项经营活动或几项结合起来，包括出口、进口、特许经营，在不同国家开展全方位的制造加工。combination意为“组合”，这里是指国际化公司同时开展几个领域的经营活动，符合句子语义。complication意为“复杂，错综”；compensation意为“补偿，赔偿”；cooperation意为“合作，协作”。
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