首页
登录
职称英语
Is there any evidence that the standard of English as a foreign language ha
Is there any evidence that the standard of English as a foreign language ha
游客
2024-10-22
21
管理
问题
Is there any evidence that the standard of English as a foreign language has improved in the years since the Second World War? Naturally, as it is the world language, more and mere people are taught it and use it. But do they speak it or write it or understand it better than their patents’ or grandparents’ generations?
Have standards declined? There is no objective way of answering this question. Tests of the traditional sort— compositions, pr6cis writing, and so on—have always been subjective, so they cannot be used to judge whether people have got better or not over the years. But so-called objective tests are useless as a measure of progress too. They have not been used consistently in the same "concentration" over the period they have been in use, so there is no way of comparing exams "now" and "then". Moreover, usually in the form of multiple choice questions, they do not, by and large, test the things that really count in mastering a language. Even comprehension is a partly "creative" activity in real life, as we have to think of possible meanings for ourselves rather than have them suggested for us from outside. And people can be trained in the techniques of multiple choice, while others fail the tests because they have been led astray precisely by their "suggestive" nature, so they are not really objective at all. We are left with only personal impression to go on.
My own is that, if anything, standards have declined somewhat in the last thirty or forty years, despite all the new theories, tools and techniques that have been developed. I am not alone in this judgment In Sweden, for instance, Professors Johannes Hedberg and Gu.slav Kofien, two of the most experienced workers in the field; have on several occasions drawn attention to the lack of progress in the teaching of foreign languages since the late fifties. Yet Sweden is a sophisticated society with extremely high educational and academic standards, and very concerned not to be cut off from the rest of the world. If such a country cannot achieve advances in the study of foreign languages, it is unlikely that many, if any, others have done so.
Japan is another community where remarkably little progress has been made in the learning of English. It is probably as important for Japan as for Sweden to master that language, and there is much academic effort put into linguistic research of various kinds. Yet the average standard of language learning is abysmally low, particularly for such a highly literate and educated society. This is no doubt in part the result of a vicious circle: many of the professors of English at Japanese universities are themselves incapable of speaking or writing or even understanding the language well. [br] The passage indicates that those who failed tests may be misled by the "suggestive nature" of
选项
A、the choices.
B、the reading materials.
C、the objective tests.
D、the techniques of multiple choice.
答案
C
解析
词义题。本题实际上考查的是该句中their的所指。第2段从第3句的but转折句开始的主题便是objective tests,接下来的几句均在证明其实质并不客观。且their所在的分句与该句的最后一个分句构成因果关系。因此,两个分句中的their和they所指一致,都指objective tests,即选项C正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3812554.html
相关试题推荐
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningour
随机试题
Theshortergrowingseasonsexpectedwithclimatechangeoverthenext40ye
Usingacomputermayprotectagainstmemorylosslateinlife,aslongasyo
在《抒情歌谣集》的序言里,华兹华斯的诗论主要涉及的问题有()A.诗歌的题材问题
A. B. C. D.
首选用于急性心肌梗死引起的室性心动过速的药物是A.普鲁卡因胺B.普萘洛尔C.地尔
异丙肾上腺素静脉滴注,血压变化是A.收缩压和舒张压均缓慢而持久升高,对肾血流影响
患者昏迷,瞳孔缩小,呼吸衰竭及休克属于下列哪种药物的中毒症状A、苯巴比妥 B、
中龋症状比较明显的部位是( )。A.面 B.舌面 C.颈部 D.颊面
属发育性囊肿的是A:甲状舌管囊肿 B:舌下腺囊肿 C:唾液腺囊肿 D:皮脂
Bitot斑出现时应补充( )。A.维生素A B.维生素B C.维生素C
最新回复
(
0
)