Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally,

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问题     Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, the choice of an【C1】______should【C2】______even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, most people make several job choices during their working lives,【C3】______because of economic and industrial changes and partly to【C4】______their position. The "one【C5】______job" does not exist. Young people should【C6】______enter a broad【C7】______training program that will【C8】______them for a field of work rather than for a single job.
    Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans without benefit of help from a(n)【C9】______vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing【C10】______about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss【C11】______. Some【C12】______from job to job. Others【C13】______to work in which they are unhappy and【C14】______they are not fitted.
    One common mistake is choosing an occupation for its real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students — or their parents for them — choose the professional field,【C15】______both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal【C16】______. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is no good reason for choosing it as life’s work.【C17】______, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the【C18】______of young people should give serious【C19】______to these fields.
    Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants out of life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take【C20】______for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards. [br] 【C5】

选项 A、ideal
B、perfect
C、imaginary
D、satisfactory

答案 B

解析 词汇题。词义辨析题。perfect“完美的,理想的,无瑕的”,指十全十美、没有瑕疵的,如:Nobody is perfect.没有一个人是十全十美的。此处讲“这样的工作不存在”,只有十全十美的东西是不存在的,因此,选perfect,表“真正完美的工作是不存在的”。ideal意为“理想的,完美的”,指想象中的最终目标,所指范围比perfect宽泛,如:I am looking for a house in the country buthaven’t found my ideal yet.我正在乡间找一栋房子,但还没有找到理想的。根据实际情况,理想的东西虽难以获得,但与完美相比,可能性更大,因此,此选项不是最佳答案。imaginary“想象的,虚构的”,如:Although the main characters in the novel areso true to life,they are imaginary.虽然小说里的人物写得栩栩如生,但都是虚构的。这里不涉及虚构职业的问题,不能选此项。satisfactory“令人满意的”,如:In fact,I’msure that’s the only satisfactory way out.事实上我肯定那是唯一令人满意的出路。令人满意的工作肯定是存在的,否则所有的工作都不令人满意,这显然不合实际情况。
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