首页
登录
职称英语
In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a
In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a
游客
2024-10-19
42
管理
问题
In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like "serious illness of a family member" were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress — it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.
By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Women’s magazines ran headlines like "Stress causes illness!" If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.
Such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many — like the death of a loved one — are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.
The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes we’re all vulnerable and passive in the face of adversity. But what about human initiative and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and mental strain. [br] The result of Holmes-Rahe’s medical research tells us_____.
选项
A、the way you handle major events may cause stress
B、what should be done to avoid stress
C、what kind of event would cause stress
D、how to cope with sudden changes in life
答案
C
解析
理解题。第一段第一句话“In the 1960s,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developeda checklist of stressful events.”的意思是两位研究人员在60年代给能够引起人们紧张的事情开了个清单,即列出“what kind of event would cause stress”,可见C符合题意。另外,第一段最后一句说“we now know that…stayinghealthy”,这是人们现在的看法,即不是“these events”会引起“stress”,而是处理“these events”的方法使然。但这不足“Holmes-Rahe’s medical research”的结果,所以A不正确。第二段的最后一句话“If you wantto stay…avoid stressfuI events.”告诉人们采取什么措施去“avoid stress”,而这足在“Holmes-Rahe’s medicalresearch”之后其他人做的研究,因此,B不正确。根据文章第一段中的“When you take…how much you have todeal with.”人们可以知道“Holmes-Rahe’s medical research”只能使人们知道有多少“stressful events”需要对付,而不是“how to cope with changes in life”。由此可见,D也不正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3807369.html
相关试题推荐
In1967,inresponsetowidespreadpublicconcernarousedbymedicalreports
In1967,inresponsetowidespreadpublicconcernarousedbymedicalreports
In1967,inresponsetowidespreadpublicconcernarousedbymedicalreports
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopeda
Inthe1960s,medicalresearchersThomasHolmesandRichardRahedevelopeda
Researchers_____thatgenesmaydeterminethestrengthoftheimmunesystemwhich
FromwhichcollegedidJeffersongraduate?[originaltext]ThomasJeffersonwa
Whatistheusageofthestandardweight?[br][originaltext]F:Dr.Thomas,I’d
Whatistheusageofthestandardweight?[br][originaltext]F:Dr.Thomas,I’d
Whatistheusageofthestandardweight?[originaltext]F:Dr.Thomas,I’dlike
随机试题
Shop-lifterscanbedividedintothreemaincategories;theprofessionals,
[originaltext]It’ssunnytoday.Whynotgooutforapicnic?[/originaltext][au
我军政治工作萌芽于( ),创立于建军之初。A.大革命时期 B.八七会议 C
央视《全球资讯榜》栏目有段广告:每天,我们只给你介绍三位全球热门人物;只报道最受
A.a=b/4 B.a=b/2 C.a=b D.a=2b
()平衡计分卡系统的视角与公司整个价值链的目标相关。A.财务 B.顾客
下列不属于政府引导基金特点的是( )。A.由政府出资 B.不以营利为目的
商业银行开展内部控制评价时,应当根据业务经营情况和风险状况确定内部控制评价的频率
关于混合性蛋白尿的特点,描述正确的是( )。A.有低相对分子质量及中相对分子质
我国疟疾的主要传播媒介A.三带喙库蚊B.中华按蚊C.背点伊蚊D.白纹伊蚊E.刺扰
最新回复
(
0
)