首页
登录
职称英语
Every February, across the country, candy, flowers, and gifts are exchanged
Every February, across the country, candy, flowers, and gifts are exchanged
游客
2024-10-09
0
管理
问题
Every February, across the country, candy, flowers, and gifts are exchanged between loved ones, all in the name of St. Valentine. But who is this mysterious saint and why do we celebrate this holiday?
The history of Valentine’s Day—and its patron saint—is shrouded in mystery. But we do know that February has long been a month of romance. St. Valentine’s Day, as we know it today, contains vestiges of both Christian and ancient Roman tradition.
So, who was Saint Valentine and how did he become associated with this ancient rite? Today, the Catholic Church recognizes at least three different saints named Valentine or Valentinus, all of whom were martyred. One legend contends that Valentine was a priest who served during the third century in Rome. When Emperor Claudius II decided that single men made better soldiers than those with wives and families, he outlawed marriage for young, single men—his crop of potential soldiers. Valentine, realizing the injustice of the decree, defied Claudius and continued to perform marriages for young lovers in secret. When Valentine’s actions were discovered, Claudius ordered that he be put to death. Other stories suggest that Valentine may have been killed for attempting to help Christians escape harsh Roman prisons where they were often beaten and tortured.
According to a legend, Valentine actually sent the first "valentine greeting" himself. While in prison, it is believed that Valentine fell in love with a young girl—who may have been his jailor’s daughter—who visited him during his confinement. Before his death, it is alleged that he wrote her a letter, which he signed "From Your Valentine" , an expression that is still in use today. Although the truth behind the Valentine legends is murky, the stories certainly emphasize his appeal as a sympathetic, heroic, and most importantly, romantic figure. It’s no surprise that by the Middle Ages, Valentine was one of the most popular saints in England and France.
The oldest known valentine still in existence today was a poem written by Charles, Duke of Orleans to his wife while he was imprisoned in the Tower of London following his capture at the Battle of Agincourt. The greeting, which was written in 1415 , can be viewed today at the British Museum in London, England. Several years later, it is believed that King Henry V hired a writer named John Lydgate to compose a valentine note to Catherine of Valois.
In Great Britain, Valentine’s Day began to be popularly celebrated around the seventeenth century. By the middle of the eighteenth century, it was common for friends and lovers in all social classes to exchange small tokens of affection or handwritten notes. By the end of the century, printed cards began to replace written letters due to improvements in printing technology. Ready-made cards were an easy way for people to express their emotions in a time when direct expression of one’s feelings was discouraged. Americans probably began exchanging hand-made valentines in the early 1700s. In the 1840s, Esther A. Rowland began to sell the first mass-produced valentines in America. [br] Which of the following statements is INCORRECT according to the passage?
选项
A、In Great Britain, Valentine’s Day began to be popularly celebrated around the seventeenth century.
B、Americans probably began exchanging hand-made valentines in the early 1800s.
C、The oldest known valentine still in existence today was a poem written by Duke of Orleans.
D、Valentine was one of the most popular saints in England and France in the Middle Ages.
答案
B
解析
细节题。从文章末段“Americans probably began exchanging hand—made valen—tines in the early 1700s.”可知[B]为答案。[A]与最后一段的段首句对应,[C]与倒数第二段的段首句对应,[D]与第四段的最后一句对应,因此均可排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3793315.html
相关试题推荐
Tomanyvisitorstoacountrytheword"city"meansthecapitalcity.Andth
Tomanyvisitorstoacountrytheword"city"meansthecapitalcity.Andth
Tomanyvisitorstoacountrytheword"city"meansthecapitalcity.Andth
Nearly60millionvisitorsflocktothe384nationalparksacrossAmericaev
WhatistheplanoftheSmithsonianInstitution?[originaltext]FebruaryisB
Accordingtothereport,peoplefromwhichcountryworkinthelongesthoursaw
Accordingtothereport,peoplefromwhichcountryworkinthelongesthoursaw
Trade______foracountrytoexchangeitssurplusgoodsforsomeservicesabroa
Nolongerarecontributionstocomputertechnologyconfinedtoanyonecountry,_
______brightwasthemoonthattheflowerswerebrightasbyday.A、SoB、SuchC、S
随机试题
Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtow
[originaltext]YoucouldsaythatJosephCornellbecameanartistbecauseof
A.物理溶解 B.碳酸氢盐 C.氧合血红蛋白 D.氨基甲酸血红蛋白 E.
午间休息时,学生被外面的小鸟所吸引,兴奋还未平静,这时老师并没有责备学生,而是随
男,26岁。突发剑突下疼痛,6小时后疼痛转移到右下腹,恶心纳差,轻度发热,右下腹
《处方管理办法》规定,开具下列药品必须使用专门处方的是A:中成药 B:中药饮片
A. B. C. D.
左边给定的是多面体的外表面,右边哪一项能由它折叠而成?请把它找出来。 A.如上
在外汇期货期权交易中,外汇期货期权的标的资产是( )。A.外汇现货本身 B.
按费用构成要素划分的建筑安装工程费中,施工机械使用费包含的税费主要指施工机械按照
最新回复
(
0
)