2. 职称英语
  3. Economy, one of the principles of success in the details of housekeeping, co

Economy, one of the principles of success in the details of housekeeping, co

游客2024-10-09  4
问题     Economy, one of the principles of success in the details of housekeeping, consists not alone(1)______making advantageous use of fresh material, but in carefully(2)______and utilizing the "left-over" fragments and bits of food. Few cooks can make(3)______ perfect calculation respecting the needs of their families as to provide just enough and no more, and the waste of the(4)______ is in many homes fully equal(5)______ one half the first cost of the meal. (6)______anything need ever be wasted. There are ways of utilizing almost every kind of cooked food(7)______it will be quite as appetizing and nutritious as when first prepared.
    All left-over foods, as grains, vegetables, or others of a(8)______ character, should be removed to clean dishes.(9)______this precaution is observed, the tiny bits about the (10)______ of the dish, which become sour or moldy much sooner than the larger mass, are apt to(11) ______ the whole. They should also be set on ice or be kept in a cool, dry place(12)______needed.
    There are(13)______ other foods that can be combined into more delicious dishes than left-over bread if the bread is properly made from(14) ______ material and is well kept in a proper place. To(15)______ the perfect preservation of the fragments, the(16)______ itself should receive good care. Broken pieces of bread may become(17)______dry, and in that case, they are(18)______ to crackers for use in soups. In addition, small quantities of left-over grains can be u-tilized for preparing various kinds of desserts(19)______the ingredients require previous cooking. They may also be used in the preparation of vegetable soups, many of which are even(20)______by the addition of a few spoonfuls of well-kept cooked oatmeal or rolled oats. [br] (16)
选项 A、piece
B、lump
C、loaf
D、chunk
答案 C
解析 名词辨析题。结合选项可以看出这里说的是“面包块”。四个选项都有“块”的意思，不过专门指面包块的名词是loaf，因此正确答案为[C]。[A]piece是普遍用词，表示“一片，一块”，所指的东西可大可小；[B]lump指“块，团，笨重的人，肿块”；[D]chunk意思是“矮胖的人，大块”，形容比较厚、比较大的量。以上三项均不符合文意，故排除。
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