首页
登录
职称英语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committ
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committ
游客
2024-10-05
1
管理
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories 【C1】______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior 【C2】______ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through 【C3】______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 【C4】______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, 【C5】______ as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, 【C6】______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes 【C7】______ lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are 【C8】______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly 【C9】______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 【C10】______ to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 【C11】______ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in 【C12】______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also 【C13】______ changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents 【C14】______ , children are likely to have less supervision at home 【C15】______ was common in the traditional family 【C16】______ .This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other 【C17】______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased 【C18】______ of drags and alcohol, and the growing 【C19】______ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, 【C20】______ a direct causal relationship has not yet been established. [br] 【C9】
选项
A、affect
B、reduce
C、check
D、reflect
答案
A
解析
抓住主语changes和宾语crime rates,从语义逻辑来判断,选A项affect(影响)无疑。若用D项 reflect,语义上应当是crime rates “反映”changes,故不妥。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3788547.html
相关试题推荐
Shynessisapsychologicalstatethatcausesapersontofeeldiscomforti
Shynessisapsychologicalstatethatcausesapersontofeeldiscomforti
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
Manytheoriesconcerningthecausesofjuveniledelinquency(crimescommitt
随机试题
DINKisan______forcoupleswithdualincomeandnochildrenandthusDINKsalwa
Biologically,thereisonlyonequalitywhichdistinguishesusfromanimals:
气体灭火系统安装完成以后应进行调试,对于组合分配系统,调试时应选取()防护
A.1.46 B.1.35 C.1.25 D.1.10
论企业应用系统的数据持久层架构设计 数据持久层(DataPersistenc
病原菌来自患者自身的体表或体内的感染称为A.外源性感染 B.内源性感染 C.
维果斯基的“最近发展区”意指()。A.“昨天”的解决问题水平 B.“明天”
下列症状中属情感反应降低的症状是A.焦虑 B.情感幼稚 C.情感高涨 D.
费率是指银行提供信贷服务的价格。( )
共用题干 某水坝工程可以满足各种功能要求的方案有A和B两个:A方案的建造费用为
最新回复
(
0
)