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  3. Here are the three most common mistakes language learners make—and how to co

Here are the three most common mistakes language learners make—and how to co

游客2024-10-05  8
问题     Here are the three most common mistakes language learners make—and how to correct them.
Rigid thinking
    Linguists have found that students with a low(1)_____ of ambiguity tend to struggle with language learning. Language learning involves a lot of (2)______—students will encounter new vocabulary daily, and for each grammar rule there will be a dialectic(3)_____ or irregular verb.(4)_____ native-like fluency is achieved, there will always be some level of ambiguity. The type of learner who sees a new word and reaches(5)_____ the dictionary(6)_____ guessing the meaning from the context may feel(7)_____ and disoriented in an immersion class.(8)_____, they might quit their language studies out of sheer frustration. It’s a difficult mindset to break,(9)_____ small exercises can help. Find a song or text in the(10)_____ language and practice figuring out the gist, even if a few words are unknown.
A single method
    Some learners are most(11)_____ with the listen-and-repeat drills of a language lab or podcast. Some need a grammar textbook to(12)_____ a foreign tongue. Each of these(13)_____ is fine, but it’s a mistake to(14)_____ only one. Language learners who use(15)_____ methods get to practise different skills and see concepts(16)_____ in different ways.(17)______, the variety can keep them from getting stuck in a learning rut.
Fear
    In Eastern cultures(18)_____ saving face is a strong social value, EFL teachers often complain that students,(19)_____ years of studying English, simply will not speak it. They’re too afraid of making grammatical mistakes or mispronouncing words in a way that would(20)_____ them. [br] (12)
选项 A、make sense of
B、make use of
C、make nothing of
D、make peace with
答案 A
解析 根据句意“一些人需要语法书来 一门外语”，判断这里需要一个表示“理解”含义的词或短语。因此make sense of“搞清……的意思”正确。make use of“利用”：make nothing of“轻视”；make peace with“同……讲和”。
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