首页
登录
职称英语
Spring is here: flowers are in bloom, birdsong fills the air, and the inboxe
Spring is here: flowers are in bloom, birdsong fills the air, and the inboxe
游客
2024-10-04
30
管理
问题
Spring is here: flowers are in bloom, birdsong fills the air, and the inboxes of employers are filled with desperate appeals for summer internships. College students and graduates are well aware of the impact a desirable placement could have on their careers. With ever fewer entry-level jobs in many industries, internships have become a critical first step into employment. In America, three-quarters of students on a four-year university course will have toiled as an intern at least once before graduation. Up to half of these workers will have given their services free. Some may even have had to pay for the privilege of coming to work.
Unpaid internships seem to be an example of mutual utility: inexperienced youngsters learn something about a chosen field while employers get to farm out some unskilled work. The arrangement is consensual, and companies often use internships to test potential recruits. But the increasing popularity of these unpaid placements has caused some controversy lately. Nick Clegg, Britain’s deputy prime minister, recently launched a crusade to ban them, arguing that they favour the wealthy and privileged. Others complain that uncompensated internships violate labour standards, exploit new workers and surely depress wages for everyone else. In America, they tend to be illegal at for-profit companies, according to guidelines set out in 1947. But the Department of Labour barely enforces such rules, in part because interns are often too afraid to file complaints.
Organisations in America save $2 billion a year by not paying interns a minimum wage, writes Ross Perlin in "Intern Nation", a new book about the "highly competitive race to the bottom of the corporate ladder". Perhaps one-third of all internships at for-profit companies are unpaid, and interns now often fill roles once held by full-time employees. "Young people and their parents are subsidising labour for Fortune 500 companies," Mr Perlin comments.
To avoid legal complications, companies often encourage students to work in exchange for academic credits from their college. But such credits can cost hundreds or even thousands of dollars. Some colleges abolish their fees or earn them by offering guidance and oversight. For many institutions, however, they are an easy source of revenue, more beneficial to themselves than their students.
Calls for new labour laws that reflect the growing prominence of internships have got nowhere. Instead, interns will have to look out for each other, for example by rating their experiences on websites such as InternshipRatings and Internocracy. At any rate, students may be buoyed by a rare bit of good news from the National Association of Colleges and Employers: employers intend to hire 19% more graduates this year than last. This should spare some from the misery of working without pay. [br] Nick Clegg recently launched a crusade to ban
选项
A、internships before employment.
B、uncompensated internships.
C、consensual internships.
D、internships for rich college students.
答案
B
解析
根据题干中的Nick Clegg、crusade等词定位到第2段4句。本题其实要求找到该句中them的所指。根据该段前两句及其他句子可知该段讨论的话题是“无薪实习”,第4句所说的Nick Clegg发起的运动就是要禁止“无薪实习”。在该段中,“无薪实习”有多种表达:unpaid internships,unpaid placement和uncompensated internships,故本题应选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3786128.html
相关试题推荐
EveryAprilIamtroubledbythesameconcern—thatspringmightnotoccurth
EveryAprilIamtroubledbythesameconcern—thatspringmightnotoccurth
Springishere:flowersareinbloom,birdsongfillstheair,andtheinboxe
Springishere:flowersareinbloom,birdsongfillstheair,andtheinboxe
Springishere:flowersareinbloom,birdsongfillstheair,andtheinboxe
Springishere:flowersareinbloom,birdsongfillstheair,andtheinboxe
For12dayseveryspring,theinhabitantsofErlangen,auniversitytownnea
For12dayseveryspring,theinhabitantsofErlangen,auniversitytownnea
For12dayseveryspring,theinhabitantsofErlangen,auniversitytownnea
WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?A、Thereareflowersonboththesi
随机试题
Sincelifebeganeonsago,thousandsofcreatureshavecomeandgone.Some,
Byusingnewforeigntextbooks,wecouldnotonlylearntherightexpressionof
Manypeopleclaimthatonlypeoplewhoearnalotofmoneyaresuccessful.Do
America’sTop5CleanestCitiesWhatIsaCleanCity?
通常所说的四大环境污染是指()。A.温室效应、淡水资源短缺、臭氧层破坏、物种
计算机终端用户因等待时间过长而放弃下载或显示图片/影像的问题,不能通过采用(
朱先生,56岁,血压160/100mmHg,体重指数25kg/㎡,血清总胆固醇6
关于各类岩石隧道掘进机的适用范围,下列说法错误的是( )。A.敞开式TBM适用
关于1型糖尿病,正确的是A:血浆胰岛素↑,血浆C肽↑B:血浆胰岛素↓,血浆C肽
下列各项不属于饭店特许经营主要特征的是( )。A.特许经营是特许人和受许人之间
最新回复
(
0
)