首页
登录
职称英语
The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two
The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two
游客
2024-09-29
47
管理
问题
The relationship between the home and market economies has gone through two distinct stages. Early industrialization began the process of transferring some production processes (e. g., cloth making, sewing and canning foods) from the home to the market place. Although the home economy could still produce these goods, the processes were laborious and the market economy was usually more efficient. Soon, the more important second stage was evident--the marketplace began producing goods and services that had never been produced by the home economy, and the home economy was unable to produce them (e, g., electricity and electrical appliances, the automobile, advanced education, sophisticated medical care). In the second stage, the question of whether the home economy was less efficient in producing these new goods and services was irrelevant; if the family were to enjoy these fruits of industrialization, they would have to be obtained in the marketplace. The traditional ways of taking care of these needs in the home, such as in nursing the sick, became socially unacceptable (and, in most serious cases, probably less successful). Just as the appearance of the automobile made the use of the horse-drawn carriage illegal and then impractical, and the appearance of television changed the radio from a source of entertainment to a source of background music, so most of the fruits of economic growth did not increase the options available to the home economy to either produce the goods or services or purchase them in the market. Growth brought with it increased variety in consumer goods, but not increased flexibility for the home economy in obtaining these goods and services. Instead, economic growth brought with it increased consumer reliance on the marketplace. In order to consume these new goods and services, the family had to enter tile marketplace as wage earners and consumers. The neoclassical model that views the family as deciding whether to produce goods and services directly or to purchase them in the marketplace is basically a model of the first stage. It cannot accurately be applied to the second stage. [br] The reason why many production processes were taken by the marketplace was that ______.
选项
A、it was a necessary step in the process of industrialization
B、they depended on electricity available only to the market economy
C、it was troublesome to produce such goods in the home
D、the marketplace was more efficient with respect to these processes
答案
D
解析
推理题。根据文中第二句(早期工业革命开始将某些生产加工由家庭作坊生产转为市场生产这?过程)和第三句(解释家庭作坊经济为什么会转向市场经济)可以推断出正确答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3779578.html
相关试题推荐
Therelationshipbetweenthehomeandmarketeconomieshasgonethroughtwo
Therelationshipbetweenthehomeandmarketeconomieshasgonethroughtwo
Thegovernmentissendingadelegation_______therelationshipbetweenthetwo
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
ManypeopleinvestinthestockmarkethopingtofindthenextMicrosoftan
随机试题
Thelocaleducationauthoritycompiledalistof"potentialsecurityproblem
将金融机构分为银行和非银行金融机构,是按照()划分。A.按活动领域划分
土方压实质量检测的取样应在压实层厚的下部( )处取样。A.1/2 B.1/3
施工组织设计的基本内容包括编制依据、工程概况、施工部署、施工进度计划、施工准备与
慢性支气管炎的临床分型是:A、单纯型、喘息型、混合型 B、急性型、慢性型 C
A.反转录 B.中心法则 C.复制 D.翻译 E.转录DNA指导DNA合
共用题干 零息债券的价格反映了远期利率,具体如表3-11所示。除了零息债券,刘
真空灭弧有载分接开关应选用具有油流速动、(____)(轻瓦斯)功能的气体继电器。
单位工程质量验收结论应由()签字。A.建设单位项目负责人 B.施工单位技
下列疾病时宜选择的治疗药物为 A.地尔硫(硫氮酮) B.洋地黄 C.阿托品
最新回复
(
0
)