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  3. Nowadays, the runaway medical costs impose pressure on many people. Look at

Nowadays, the runaway medical costs impose pressure on many people. Look at

游客2024-09-13  53
问题     Nowadays, the runaway medical costs impose pressure on many people. Look at the following picture carefully and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should start with a brief description of the picture, explain its implied meaning, and give your view on the issue.

    Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
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答案     High Charge of Medical Service
    In the first part of the picture, a man walking out of a hospital is asking a middle-aged man walking in, "What’s wrong?" He answers, "A headache." In the second part, an elderly lady asks the same middle-aged man the same question, "What’s wrong?" He replies, "Heartache," holding a medical bill in hand, which says, "A common cold; cost: 888 RMB." This picture apparently intends to draw its readers’ attention to the exorbitant prices for medical treatment in today’s China. It also implies that many Chinese people could not afford to get sick.
    As far as I can see, medical care reforms should be launched to solve this problem. For one thing, doctors’ salaries should not be linked to the medication they prescribe and medical checkups they perform. Instead, their income should be based on the performance of their work. For another, the government health care system should cover more categories of medicines for common and chronic diseases, thus reducing the expenditure of the patient.
    In short, to make medical treatment more affordable, the government should reform doctors’ income structure and extend its healthcare coverage.
解析     这幅图片刻画了一名男子去医院看病前后的情况，该男子进医院前是头痛，从医院出来时由于支付了昂贵的医药费，变成了心痛。该图从侧面反应了看病花费高。根据这一思路，并按照题目要求，全文可以安排如下：
    第一段描绘图片，指出图片的意图：如今在中国看病花费不菲，中国老百姓病不起。
    第二段提出个人看法：要推行医疗改革来解决这一问题。其一，医生的工资应该与他们所开的药和检查脱钩，而与其工作表现挂钩；其二，政府的医保体系应该涵盖更多常见疾病和慢性疾病的药物类别，降低老百姓看病的费用。
    第三段总结全文。
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