首页
登录
职称英语
Writing Public Speeches1. Speeches that informInformative speeches: to show,【T
Writing Public Speeches1. Speeches that informInformative speeches: to show,【T
游客
2024-09-12
37
管理
问题
Writing Public Speeches
1. Speeches that inform
Informative speeches: to show,【T1】and inform【T1】______
Possible methods of organization
Cause and effect,【T2】, chronological order, numerical order【T2】______
Sufficient and specific【T3】are the backbone【T3】______
2. Speeches that persuade
Persuasive speeches: to move audience to【T4】【T4】______
Different angles of approach
Speaker’s credibility, audience’s【T5】【T5】______
Three types: speeches of fact,【T6】, speeches of policy【T6】______
3. Speeches that entertain
Entertaining speeches: to fulfill a【T7】【T7】______
【T8】: considering audience’s likes and dislikes【T8】______
Theme:【T9】, uncomplicated, lively【T9】______
Not only light and amusing, but also containing【T10】【T10】______ [br] 【T8】
Writing Public Speeches
Good morning, everyone. Today we will talk about how to write public speeches. First, we’ll survey the three types of speeches, and then we’ll explore each speech in depth, so you’ll be able to write the speeches you need. Now, let’s look at each type of speech more closely.
The first type is speeches that inform, [1]Informative speeches show, clarify, and inform. To give the audience the information they’ve come for, you need to learn how to focus on a topic, decide on an effective method of organization, [3]and include sufficient facts. Always start with the topic. As you plan your informative speech, ask yourself, "What is the one idea that I want to convey to my listeners?" That’s your theme. Effective themes should appeal to you as well as your audience. Once you’ve settled on a theme, it’s time to select a method of organization to make sure your speech conveys its purpose. [2]Possibilities include cause and effect problem and solution, chronological order, and numerical order. Moreover, informational speeches are content-oriented, but that doesn’t mean they’re dull or dry. [3]So specific facts are the backbone of any informational speech. To get the facts to back up your point, read widely on your topic. Check reference books, the Internet, and experts in the field.
Now the second type is speeches that persuade. Persuasive speeches are designed [4]to move your audience to action. You can approach a persuasive speech from different angles. For example, you can use your own credibility to strengthen your argument. Or, you can [5]appeal to your audience’s emotions or reason. There are three basic types of persuasive speeches. The first type is speeches of fact. In this type of persuasive speech, you try to prove that something is or is not so, or that something did or did not happen. [6]In the second type, speeches of value, you try to prove good or bad, better or worse. The third type is speeches of policy. In this case, you try to prove that something should or should not be done.
Now, let’s move onto the last type of public speeches, speeches that entertain. For centuries, speakers have been called upon to "say a few words" at various social events, such as club meetings, dinners, parties, graduations, weddings. [7]On these occasions, you’re speaking to fulfill a social need. When you write an entertaining speech, [8]always start by assessing your audience. You need to consider their likes and dislikes. After you complete your audience analysis, select a central theme, just as you do with informative and persuasive speeches. But remember that your audience just wants to have fun. [9]So your overall theme should be optimistic, uncomplicated and lively. However, every entertaining speech, [10]no matter how light and amusing, should have serious points.
OK, today we look at the three types of public speeches and the approach of each type. I hope the talk today will help you write effective speeches.
选项
答案
Assessing audience/Audience analysis
解析
本题考查细节,本题要求填入的内容与考虑听众的喜好相关。录音提到,准备娱乐性演讲的第一步是考查听众(assessing audience),了解听众的喜好。在分析完听众需求后(audience analysis),需要选择演讲的主题。故本题填入Assessing audience或者Audience analysis。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3754784.html
相关试题推荐
MakingandWritingWordsI.AbriefintroductionA.Maki
MakingandWritingWordsI.AbriefintroductionA.Maki
MakingandWritingWordsI.AbriefintroductionA.Maki
MakingandWritingWordsI.AbriefintroductionA.Maki
MakingandWritingWordsI.AbriefintroductionA.Maki
MakingandWritingWordsI.AbriefintroductionA.Maki
AnApproachtoFactualWritingI.Thedemandsofdiffer
AnApproachtoFactualWritingI.Thedemandsofdiffer
AnApproachtoFactualWritingI.Thedemandsofdiffer
AnApproachtoFactualWritingI.Thedemandsofdiffer
随机试题
Spaceisadangerousplace,notonlybecauseofmeteors(流星)butalsobecaus
个人有很多原因加入到组织。一名国际内部审计师协会(IIA)成员在几百里外的地方找
回答下列光纤数字传输系统的问题。(2)频带传输的特点为()。 A将基带信号进行
甲、乙、丙、丁共同出资设立了一家有限责任公司,注册资本为50万元,下列说法错误的
区域性心肌梗死的病变特点是A.常累及左心室前壁 B.多由冠状动脉粥瘤伴血栓形成
A.30日 B.6个月 C.3年 D.5年《药品经营许可证》的有效期为
采用经评审的最低投标价法对建设工程项目施工投标文件进行评审时,主要比较的是( )
D汽车制造厂对载货汽车生产线进行技术改造。改造内容为:冲压车间新增冲压设备5台(
锅炉的汽水共腾是锅炉的典型事故,严重的时候会造成损坏过热器或影响用汽设备的安全运
结核结节主要由哪项组成 A.成纤维细胞 B.干酪性坏死 C.上皮样细
最新回复
(
0
)