首页
登录
职称英语
Agriculture in Britain1. British agriculture and its
Agriculture in Britain1. British agriculture and its
游客
2024-09-07
32
管理
问题
Agriculture in Britain
1. British agriculture and its supporting areas
- account for around 【T1】______of GNP 【T1】______
2. Small percentage of the UK workforce in agriculture
3. Two important 【T2】______to achieve efficiency 【T2】______
- the high level of training amongst the agricultural workforce
- the recognition by farmers of the value of investing in 【T3】______【T3】______
4. A small country but rich variety in 【T4】______【T4】______
- north region: 【T5】_____land, thin soil and cool and wet climate 【T5】______
- 【T6】_____region: flatter land with fertile soils and a mixed 【T6】______
climate
- west region: warmer climate than in the north and 【T7】______【T7】______
than in the east: the rich soils provide excellent
【T8】______【T8】______
5. A strong sense of 【T9】______among regions 【T9】______
- a united front is presented in dealing with other interest-groups
- the 【T10】______is established between all the agricultural 【T10】______
training colleges
- the national structure of the Farmers’ Union [br] 【T2】
Agriculture in Britain
Good morning, everybody. I’m Elizabeth Reed. I hope that this first session, which I’ve called An Introduction to British Agriculture, will provide a helpful background to the farm visits you’ll be doing next week.
I think I should start by emphasizing that agriculture still accounts for a very important part of this country’s economy. We mustn’t let this blind us to the fact that agriculture and its supporting industries still account for around 26% of our Gross National Product.
And now just 2% of the workforce contribute 20% of GNP. How is this efficiency achieved? Well, my own view is that it owes a lot to a history, over the last 50 or 60 years, of intelligent support by the state, mainly taking the form of helping farmers to plan ahead. Then the two other factors I should mention, both very important, are the high level of training amongst the agricultural workforce. And secondly, the recognition by farmers of the value of investing in technology is also a remarkable factor. Now, although the UK is a fairly small country, the geology and climate vary a good deal from region to region. For our purpose today we can divide the country broadly into three. The region you will get to know the best, of course, is the north, where we are at present. The land here is generally hilly, and the soil thin. The climate up here, and you’ve already had evidence of this, is generally cool and wet. As you will see next week, the typical farm here in the north is a small, family-run concern, producing mainly wool and timber for the market.
If we contrast that with the eastern region, the east is flatter and more low-lying, with fertile soils and a mixed climate. Average farm-size is much bigger in the east, and farms are likely to be managed strictly on commercial lines.
The third broad region is the west, where it’s a different story again. The climate is warmer than in the north and much wetter than in the east. The resulting rich soils in the west provide excellent pasture, and the farms there are quite large, typically around 800 hectares. The main products are milk, cheese and meat.
So, clearly, there are marked differences between regions. But this does not prevent quite a strong sense of solidarity amongst the farming community as a whole, right across the country. This solidarity comes in part from the need to present a united front in dealing with other powerful interest-groups, such as government or the media. It also owes something to the close co-operation between all the agricultural training colleges, through which the great majority of farmers pass at the beginning of their career. And a third factor making for solidarity is the national structure of the Farmers’ Union, of which virtually all farmers are members. All right, that is all for today. I wish you would enjoy your farm visits next week.
选项
答案
factors
解析
归总题。讲座中提到英国农业的高效得益于从事农业的劳动力的受训程度较高,同时还得益于农民对科技的重视和投人,讲座填空题空格下方正是列举了这两个因素,因此答案为factors。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3747243.html
相关试题推荐
TheBritishconstitutionis_____alargeextentaproductofthehistoricaleve
Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost______,havingfewmineralresourcesand
AgricultureinBritain1.Britishagricultureandits
AgricultureinBritain1.Britishagricultureandits
AgricultureinBritain1.Britishagricultureandits
AgricultureinBritain1.Britishagricultureandits
AgricultureinBritain1.Britishagricultureandits
ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish
ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish
(1)TheBritishCourtofAppealhascutlibeldamagesawardedtoMcDonald’s,
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Feellikegoingoutforawalk?W:Notrightnow—I’mataver
Beforewecandecidewheretobuyourmaterials,werequireasmuchinformation
下列选项不属于煤层注水布置方式的是()A.射水注水法 B.长钻孔注水法 C
患者,男,62岁。餐后突发持续性上腹痛1天,向右腰背放射,伴恶心、呕吐,腹胀。查
治疗月经过多气虚证,应首选A.举元煎 B.大补元煎 C.保阴煎 D.
哥本哈根世界气候大会的主要目的,是在《京都议定书》框架的基础上,量化各国的减排目
离岸金融业务与国内金融业务的关系来看,中国香港属于( )A.纽约型离岸金融中心
招标人采取招标公告的方式对某工程进行施工招标,于2007年3月3日开始发售招标文
图示圆轴抗扭截面模量为Wt,剪切模量为G,扭转变形后,圆轴表面A点处截取的单元体
施工企业法定代表人甲超出公司章程的规定权限与钢材经销商乙订立了价值800万元的钢
最新回复
(
0
)