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  3. Man and Computer Some one said, "The real danger is not that the compute

Man and Computer Some one said, "The real danger is not that the compute

游客2024-09-05  45
问题     Man and Computer
    Some one said, "The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer." Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    Man and Computer
    You are to write in three parts.
    In the first part, analyze the saying with your own understanding.
    In the second part, state what you think about the saying.
    In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
选项
答案     Man and Computer
    The computer has become an indispensable part in man’s life. While it has brought great convenience to us, its rapid development has also aroused much concern about whether it will one day think like man, or even worse, whether man will think like the computer.
    In my judgment, although the computer may have incredible intelligence and can take the place of human labor in many fields, it is unlikely that it will take the place of man someday. A computer has no independent thinking, and therefore it can never really think like man.
    However, with the frequent use of, and the increasing reliance on, the computer, there is indeed a danger that some people may think and act the same way as the computer which is programmed. They may lose the ability to think critically and reactively, and eventually develop some "programmed routine" in their behavior, neglecting the rich subtleties of human feelings and emotions.
    Therefore, while making good use of the computer, we should always bear in mind that it is only a useful tool for us, and that we can always think of better and more humane ways to cope our needs or problems.
解析     本题属于“自由发挥型”作文，涉及的题材是“社会热点”。该题要求考生正确理解引言后，围绕主题“人类与计算机”提出自己的观点。按照题目的要求，可谋篇布局如下：
    开头：理解题目引言的真正含义。
    主体：提出看法，分两方面阐释。
    1．电脑没有独立思想，其取代人类的情形不可能发生。
    2．使用计算机的人应保持自己独立的思维，否则会变得程序化。
    结尾：总结观点。指出电脑只是我们的一个工具，人类总会有更好的方法去应对自己的需求和难题。
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