首页
登录
职称英语
How to Survive the Heat 1. Heat waves can be deadly ■ nature’s deadlies
How to Survive the Heat 1. Heat waves can be deadly ■ nature’s deadlies
游客
2024-09-02
24
管理
问题
How to Survive the Heat
1. Heat waves can be deadly
■ nature’s deadliest killer
■ high nighttime temperature puts 【T1】________on human 【T1】_________
body
■ extreme heat in cars is deadly to 【T2】________ 【T2】_________
2. Heat stress
■ the 【T3】________severe problem linked to hot weather 【T3】_________
■ suffer from 【T4】________ 【T4】_________
3. Heat exhaustion 【T5】_________
■ lose too much water through 【T5】________
■ have trouble walking normally
■ produce a fast heartbeat, 【T6】_________problems and pain 【T6】_________
4. Signs of dehydration
■ problems with 【T7】_________ 【T7】_________
■ mathematic problems
5. Heat stroke
■ the most serious disorder problem linked to hot weather
■ loss of 【T8】_________of the body temperature 【T8】_________
■ increase in body temperature and 【T9】_________in 【T9】_________
perspiration
6. Protect yourself and others in extreme heat
■ drink water
■ stay out of the 【T10】_________ 【T10】_________
■ eat fewer hot and heavy foods
■ rest more often [br] 【T8】
How to Survive the Heat
Good morning, everyone! Today we are going to talk about hot weather, and the problems it can cause. We also will talk about the best ways to prevent and treat problems caused by extreme heat.
As we know, floods, storms and other natural events kill thousands of people every year. So does extreme heat. In fact, heat may be nature’s deadliest killer.
Several hot days that follow each other are considered a heat wave. Experts say heat waves often become dangerous when the nighttime temperature does not drop much past the highest daytime temperature. This puts great pressure on the human body.
Extreme heat can be harmful to very young children — especially when they are left in a car. Every year, there are news reports about young children dying after they were left inside cars in the summer sun.
The most-common health problem linked to hot weather is heat stress. Usually, it is also the least severe. Most people suffer only muscle pain because of heat stress. The pain is a warning that the body is becoming too hot. Doctors say those suffering muscle pain should stop all activity and rest in a cool place. They should also drink cool liquids. Doctors say not to return to physical activity for a few hours because serious conditions can develop.
Untreated heat stress can lead to a more serious problem called heat exhaustion. A person suffering from heat exhaustion loses too much water through perspiration. He or she will feel weak and extremely tired. They may have trouble walking normally. Heat exhaustion may also produce a fast heartbeat, breathing problems and pain in the head, chest or stomach. Doctors say people with such problems should rest quietly in a cool place and drink plenty of water. They also say it may help to wash with cool water.
Experts say even a two percent drop in the body’s water supply may cause signs of dehydration. These signs include problems with memory and even simple mathematics. The treatment for dehydration exhaustion is the same as for heat exhaustion. Drink plenty of water and rest in a cool place. Even better, doctors say, drink about two liters of water a day, so problems with dehydration will not have a chance to develop.
Heat exhaustion can lead to heat stroke if it is not treated. Heat stroke is the most serious disorder linked to hot weather. It results when the body is not able to control its temperature. The body temperature increases and perspiration fails.
Doctors say actions other than drinking water can protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Wear loose, lightweight and light-colored clothes. Wear a hat or other head coverings when in the sun. Eat fewer hot and heavy foods. If possible, cook foods during cooler times of the day. Also, rest more often. Physical activity produces body heat.
OK, after today’s talk, I hope that you get these simple steps that can prevent the health problems linked to heat. They will prevent sickness, help you feel better and may even save your life.
选项
答案
control
解析
推断题。根据录音heat stroke (中暑)会导致“…the body is not able to control its temperature.”可知中暑使身体失去对体温控制,因此此处填入control一词。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3740026.html
相关试题推荐
Education______howtosurviveanearthquakeshouldbeamajoremphasisforall
Itwastheworsttragedyin【C1】______history,sixtimesmoredeadlythantheTit
Onfurtherexaminationitwasfoundthatthesignaturewasnot______.A、geneticB
Thereisvery_____hopethathewillsurvivethecaraccident.A、fewB、afewC、muc
Onfurtherexaminationitwasfoundthatthesignaturewasnot______.A、geneticB
Althoughthevolumeofworkwasconsiderable,thenatureofthebusinesswas___
HowtoSurvivetheHeat1.Heatwavescanbedeadly■nature’sdeadlies
HowtoSurvivetheHeat1.Heatwavescanbedeadly■nature’sdeadlies
HowtoSurvivetheHeat1.Heatwavescanbedeadly■nature’sdeadlies
HowtoSurvivetheHeat1.Heatwavescanbedeadly■nature’sdeadlies
随机试题
Whatistheadvertisementfor?[br][originaltext]TheLegendInstituteofCulin
一列火车A早晨6点从甲地开往乙地,速度为45千米/小时,另一列火车B在2个小时后从乙地开往甲地,速度比A快15千米/小时,中午12时两车同时经过途中某站丙地,然
MuchofnorthernCanadalieswithintheArcticCircle,and______iceorthespa
不消说,相识的人数是随了年龄增加的,一个人年龄越大,走过的地方、当过的职务越多,相识的人理该越增力了。可是,相识的人并不就是朋友。我们和许多人相识,或是
除利用界址点解析坐标外,( )也常常作为依据来恢复界址点或解决权属纠纷A.权属
能缓冲肺泡气体分压的肺容量是A.潮气量 B.余气量 C.补呼气量 D.补吸
资产负债表日,企业结转发生的劳务成本,可能借记的会计科目有( )。A.本年利润
A.吡嗪酰胺 B.利福平 C.异烟肼 D.乙胺丁醇 E.链霉素高剂量、长
虽然小明的期末测试成绩不高,但与期中相比有所提高,老师仍颁给他“学习进步奖”这种
效率与公正都是理想型司法追求的目标,同时也是理想型司法应具备的两个基本要素。关于
最新回复
(
0
)