2. 职称英语
  3. A. actually B. cultural C. digitized D. grammar E. ifF. interve

A. actually B. cultural C. digitized D. grammar E. ifF. interve

游客2024-08-31  19
问题 A. actually        B. cultural     C. digitized   D. grammar    E. if
F. intervention    G. obviously    H. path        I. though     J. transition
K. transmission    L. unmediated   M. virtual     N. visual     O. way
    There is a curious cliche that says pictures don’t lie. It is part of that greater cliché that says seeing is believing. Somehow a thing seen directly—or through a(n)【C1】________representation like a painting, a photograph, or a film—brings us closer to some actual reality. Words are too 【C2】________not things themselves; words are made-up sounds, developed throughout the life of a culture, represented by made-up letters, put together in a contrived 【C3】________ that everyone in a culture uses to communicate through a  decision  that  the   particular   words   will   refer  to   particular  things.  Language   is   clearly【C4】________ and not natural: It is human made and accepted with some variations throughout a particular  culture.  Every   English   speaker   understands   what   the   word   " food"   refers   to,   even【C5】________the particular kind of food that comes to mind may vary to each individual.  But seeing a thing seems to bring us something very close to the thing itself—to "reality". Things that are seen appear to be and even feel as if they are【C6】________; that is, they seem to be conveyed directly to us, not conveyed indirectly. Nothing stands in their【C7】________. They are true.
    But, in fact, an image, whether photographed, painted, or【C8】________, is not the thing itself. It is a representation of a mediated【C9】________, composed through the camera lens, or a computer, and transferred onto film or through binary code onto the computer screen, appearing to be the thing itself. But even when we acknowledge the【C10】________of optics, computer science, and the human hand and eye of the photographer in recording and developing the photographic image, we still haven’t considered all the mediation that goes on. An image of the thing is not the thing. [br] 【C10】
选项
答案 F
解析 名词辨析题。分析句子结构可知，空格位于the…of…结构中，定冠词the后需要使用名词，由此可以确定空格处需要填入名词。结合上下文可知，通过拍摄的或数字化的图像在到达观看人的视线之前，一定受到了光学、计算机科学以及摄影师的影响，但即使考虑了这些因素，也一定还有一些因素是没有考虑到的。由此得出文章的结论：事物的图像不是事物本身。根据常识可知，光学、计算机科学和摄影师的手与眼这些都是对事物进行完全无干扰呈现过程中的干扰因素，因此，应该填入intervention“干扰，干涉”。
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