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All the tickets________, they went away disappointedly.A、sold outB、having been
All the tickets________, they went away disappointedly.A、sold outB、having been
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2024-08-23
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问题
All the tickets________, they went away disappointedly.
选项
A、sold out
B、having been sold out
C、to be sold out
D、had been sold out
答案
B
解析
所有的票都卖光了,他们失望地走了。独立主格结构题。这里考查的是独立主格结构,首先排除D项。该结构的作用相当于一个状语从句,常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等。此处的独立主格结构是用作原因状语,由后半句的went away可知sell out这个动作已经发生,而C项 表示的是将来的动作,故排除。独立主格结构中的分词有两种形式:分词与逻辑主语若为主动关系则用现在分词,若为被动关系则用过去分词。值得注意的是,“逻辑主语+分词的完成式或分词的完成被动式”可以表示相对于谓语动作来说先完成的主动意义或先完成的被动意义。本题中逻辑主语与分词短语是语义上的被动关系,且分词短语所表示的动作先于谓语动作发生,所以选B项。
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