首页
登录
职称英语
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
游客
2024-08-18
11
管理
问题
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern itself. The modernity of manufactured articles, of institutions, of attitudes, of works of art is constantly brought to our attention. We ourselves may well be judged by whether we are modern or not; indeed, many people go to considerable lengths to make quite certain that they will be accepted as modern—modern in their dress, their behavior, their beliefs. And yet, we may ask, must earlier generations not have felt precisely the same? Surely men throughout history must have recognized themselves as modern. Surely innovators like Julius Caesar, Peter the Great or Oliver Cromwell saw themselves as breaking with the past, as establishing a new order. Must they not also have shared our awareness of the significance of what is modern? What is modern is distinct from what belongs to the past and men in earlier times must have experienced this sense of distinctiveness. People cannot escape, and never have been able to escape, an awareness of change. Reflection will tell us that our awareness of change, our sense of distinctiveness, is very different from that of our predecessors. Change for us is more, much more, than the change brought about by the passing of time, by important events or by the actions of outstanding individuals or groups of people. We make use of change and are ourselves a part of a process of change. Change for us has become modernization and modernization implies both direction and consciousness. Change is something we seek, something we attempt to control and something that has no end.
Our “modern”consciousness of change and this desire to direct change began with the Industrial Revolution. The term revolution is usually applied to a historical event that causes a major change in thought, life styles, and identity. We can normally speak of a time before the revolution and a time after the revolution. But the Industrial Revolution, although it had a beginning, has never come to an end. It is a process not yet stopped. It is a process which affects more and more people in more and more ways. We may argue that it is a process directed by humans. The whole process is, as yet, beyond control of any particular individual or group.
We can decide the direction of modernization to some extent but we cannot decide to halt it. This has led to a disturbing situation. What we boast of as modern or up to date today, will be old-fashioned or out of date tomorrow. The noisy insistence that something is modern often conceals fear of the knowledge that it will inevitably soon be superseded. Again, the very fact that modernization has one direction only and involves every member of society permits only two attitudes; acceptance or rejection. The desire to change or modify the world we live in implies acceptance, since the world is a world of change. Rejection of modernization may, therefore, lead to a sense of the world as unreal and meaningless, and this, in turn, to a breakdown, either individual or social.
Questions : [br] It can be inferred from the passage that great innovators throughout history______.
选项
A、became famous by destroying every kind of social order
B、contributed a lot to the modernization of their time
C、were resolute and decisive in giving commands
D、knew they would be accepted as modern one day
答案
B
解析
文中提到:Surely innovators like Julius Caesar,Peter the Great or Oliver Cromwell saw themselves as breaking with the past,as establishing a new order“那些改革家们认为自己突破了过去的限制,建立了一个新的秩序。这就说明,这些改革家们为他们那个时代的现代化做出了贡献。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3724524.html
相关试题推荐
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
ApartmentforRentModernstudioapartmentlocated10minutesfromshopsand
ApartmentforRentModernstudioapartmentlocated10minutesfromshopsand
ApartmentforRentModernstudioapartmentlocated10minutesfromshopsand
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernit
随机试题
DisneyVacationExperiencetwogreatthemeparksin
中山装(ZhongshanSuit)是以孙中山的名字命名的一种中国男性的正装。时尚界认为,传统的旗袍展示中国女性之美,而中山装则代表男性的地位。外国人认
软件设计包括4个既独立又相互联系的活动(作答此空)、软件结构设计,人机界面设计和
在心尖区触及舒张期震颤可见于A.主动脉瓣狭窄 B.肺动脉瓣狭窄 C.二尖瓣狭
A.血府逐瘀汤 B.启宫丸 C.桃红四物汤 D.乌药汤 E.苍附导痰丸治
黄疸的辨证,应以何为纲A.阴阳 B.脏腑 C.表里 D.气血 E.虚实
《药品注册管理办法》规定A.新药申请B.药品再注册申请C.进口药品申请D.仿制药
有关单硝酸异山梨酯性质说法错误的是A.受热或受到撞击易发生爆炸 B.是硝酸异山
根据规定,当事人一方因不可抗力的原因不能履行合同规定的义务时,可以部分或全部免除
下列利用分项详细估算法计算流动资金的公式中,正确的是()。A.预收账款=营
最新回复
(
0
)