首页
登录
职称英语
Why is it said that the economy is healthy with 20 million unemployed? [br] [or
Why is it said that the economy is healthy with 20 million unemployed? [br] [or
游客
2024-08-10
7
管理
问题
Why is it said that the economy is healthy with 20 million unemployed? [br]
Interviewee: Good news and bad news.
Reporter: You know, it seems like every month, I interview someone like you on the first Friday of the month, and they say, good news, bad news.
Interviewee: That’s right. There’s a reason for that, the good news, 200,000 jobs in a month added. That’s great. The bad news, the level of pain out there has not changed. There’s still about 20 million people who are either umemployed, working part time, but would like full-time jobs, or not in the labor force, but would like to be in the labor force. That number is just stable, and it’s a lot of pain.
Reporter: The unemployment rate stayed constant, but that’s because we added 200,000 jobs, added 200,000 people to the labor force.
Interviewee: That’s right. But think of the population and think of the number of people in the population who are workng. That tells you how healthy the economy is, how good the job market is. That number plummeted in the recession, and has barely climbed back up. We’re not at pre-recession on levels.
Reporter: Indeed the so-called employment-to-population ratio has been below 60 percent for five years now, down almost one-seventh from the ratio pre-recession, to a low last seen in the Reagan recession of the early 80’s. Now, the economy is adding jobs. In fact, May marked a milestone. Five years after the end of the great recesssion, we have finally regained the nearly nine millon jobs that were lost. But Osterman, who has researched the quality of the new jobs, says they represent no progress in wages for the economy as a whole.
Interviewee: Twenty to 25 percent of all adults who are working are in poverty level jobs, jobs that if they worked full-time, full year, wouldn’t raise them above 125 percent of the poverty rate for a family of three.
Reporter: In May, for example, some of the biggest job gains were in health care. Seems promising. Yet many of those jobs are low-paying.
Interviewee: Health care is very bifurcated, polarized industry. You have got the doctors and nurses at the top. You have got the home health care aides. You have got CNAs, the certified nursing assistants, at the bottom. These bottom jobs are going to grow immensely because of the retirement of the baby boom, because of the demand for home health care. And so a growth in health services, while expected, doesn’t necessarily lead to better jobs at all.
Reporter: "Consider the entire economy", say Osterman, "and what the average job has been paying. "
Interviewee: If you look at wage growth in the economy, over the last 12 months, it’s been about 2.1 percent. That’s barely ahead, barely ahead of inflation, so people are not going ahead in terms of their earnings in this recovery.
选项
A、It has been 60% for five years.
B、It’s one-seventh of the ratio pre-recession.
C、It has been the lowest in recent 45 years.
D、It’s the same with that of the early 1980s.
答案
C
解析
根据录音中谈到employment—to—population ratio(就业与人口比例)的地方可知,该比例已经连续五年在60%以下,由“down almost one—seventh from the ratio pre—recession,toa low last seen in the Reagan recession of the early 80’s”可知,如此低的比例只在上一次的里根经济衰退时期出现过。由此可知,这是八十年代初期至今最低的比例。因此选C项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3714209.html
相关试题推荐
Whyisitsaidthattheeconomyishealthywith20millionunemployed?[br][or
Whyisitsaidthattheeconomyishealthywith20millionunemployed?[br][or
Whyisitsaidthattheeconomyishealthywith20millionunemployed?[original
PierreOmidyar,thesonofFrench-Iranianimmigrants,wasalreadyamilliona
PierreOmidyar,thesonofFrench-Iranianimmigrants,wasalreadyamilliona
PierreOmidyar,thesonofFrench-Iranianimmigrants,wasalreadyamilliona
PierreOmidyar,thesonofFrench-Iranianimmigrants,wasalreadyamilliona
PierreOmidyar,thesonofFrench-Iranianimmigrants,wasalreadyamilliona
Cricket,althoughlovedbymillionsofpeople,isnotoneoftheeasiestspo
Cricket,althoughlovedbymillionsofpeople,isnotoneoftheeasiestspo
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Themountainseemstohavegrown,IfeelsodizzywhenIclimb
关于排列图的说法,正确的有()。A.由一个横坐标,两个纵坐标,若干个矩形和
防排烟系统中各部件的风速要求为:加压送风系统送风口的风速不宜大于()m/s
地方性统计法规既不能与统计法律相抵触,也不能与()相抵触。A.地方统计规章
请回答针灸治疗偏头痛的主穴,叙述并演示其毫针操作(10分)。
超临界萃取法提取挥发油时常用的超临界流体是A.COB.COC.MeCOD.EtO
拉动经济增长的三架马车是:A.消费 B.出口 C.投资 D.税收 E.利
硫脲类抗甲状腺药起效慢的主要原因是A.口服吸收缓慢 B.口服后吸收不完全 C
不锈钢管道的切割宜采用的方式是( )。A、氧—乙烷火焰切割 B、氧—氢火焰切
属于乙类传染病的疾病是A.霍乱 B.肾综合征出血热 C.流行性腮腺炎 D.
最新回复
(
0
)