首页
登录
职称英语
James Joyce revolutionized the novel, the short story, and modern literature
James Joyce revolutionized the novel, the short story, and modern literature
游客
2024-08-10
11
管理
问题
James Joyce revolutionized the novel, the short story, and modern literature as we know it. He was born in Dublin, the first of 10 children in a Catholic family. His father was a civil servant whose poor financial judgment left the family impoverished for much of Joyce’s youth. Young James attended Dublin’s fine Jesuit schools, which gave him a firm grounding in theology and classical languages-subjects that appeared repeatedly in his later work. The story of his early life and his intellectual rebellion against Catholicism and Irish nationalism are told in the largely autobiographical novel A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man.
In 1902, at the age of 20, Joyce left Dublin to spend the rest of his life in Paris, Trieste, Rome, and Zurich, with only occasional visits back home. Despite this self-imposed exile, Dublin was the setting for most of his writings. Dubliners(1914), Joyce’s most accessible work, is a collection of short stories describing the paralyzing social mores of middle-class Catholic life. "The dead" , the final story in the collection, is frequently, listed as one of the finest short stories ever written.
Joyce’s next book, Ulysses, took seven years to write: once he finished writing it, he almost couldn’t find anyone to publish it. Upon the novel’s publication, both Ireland and the United States immediately banned it as obscene. Despite these obstacles, Ulysses has come to be generally recognized as the greatest twentieth-century novel written in English. The novel was revolutionary in many ways, the structure was unique. Joyce recreated one full day in the life of his protagonist, Leopold Bloom, and modeled the actions of the story on those of Ulysses in the Odyssey. In recounting Bloom’s day, Joyce mentions everything that happens to Bloom—including thoughts, bodily functions, and sexual acts—providing a level of physical actuality that had never before been achieved in literature. To provide a psychological insight comparable to the physical detail, Joyce employed a then-revolutionary technique called stream of consciousness, in which the protagonist’s thoughts are laid bare to the reader.
From 1922 until 1939, Joyce worked on a vast, experimental novel that eventually became known as Finnegan’s Wake. The novel, which recounts "the history of the world" through a family’s dreams, employs its own " night language" of puns, foreign words and literary allusions. It has no clear chronology or plot, and it begins and ends on incomplete sentences that flow into each other.
Many of Joyce’s supporters thought he was wasting his time on the project, although the playwright Samuel Beckett, who later won the Nobel Prize for Literature, helped Joyce compile the final text when his eyesight was failing. Today, Finnegan’s Wake is viewed as Joyce’s most obscure and possibly most brilliant work.
James Joyce was an Irish novelist and poet, considered to be one of the______【R1】______in the modernist avant-garde of the early 20th century. Joyce was born to a______【R2】______in Dublin, where he excelled as a student at the Jesuit schools. Joyce is best known for Ulysses(1922), one of the ______【R3】______in which the episodes of Homer’s Odyssey are paralleled in an array of contrasting literary styles, perhaps most prominently the ______【R4】______technique he perfected. Other major works are______【R5】______Dubliners(1914), and the novels A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916)and Finnegan’s Wake(1939). His complete oeuvre includes three books of poetry, a play, occasional journalism, and his published letters. [br] 【R2】
选项
答案
middle class family/Gatholic family
解析
(文章这一段讲的是Joyce的家庭出身。根据第一段第二句He was born in Dublin,thefirst of 10 children in a Catholic family以及后来他家境不是十分富裕的情况可知,此空填写middle class family/Catholic family均可。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3713573.html
相关试题推荐
Iwilltellyouwhatliteratureis!No—IonlywishIcould.ButIcan’t.Gleams
OurliteratureteacherMarkisgainingmorepopularityontheInternet,whois,
Thenovelfromwhich"allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes"refersto______.A、Th
TheonlyblackwomanwriterawardedNobelPrizeofLiteratureis______.A、AliceW
TheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2016is______toBobDylan"forhavingcreated
TheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2016is______toBobDylan"forhavingcreated
OurliteratureteacherMarkisgainingmorepopularityontheInternet,whois,
Thebookfromwhich"allmodernAmericanliteraturecomes"refersto______.A、Mob
JamesJoycerevolutionizedthenovel,theshortstory,andmodernliterature
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsbz2015c_eyyjsbreadc_0070_20163[/img]HowdidmodernWes
随机试题
CompletethenotesbelowusingNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.[img]2014m7x/ct_eilm_ei
Hehasbeencaught______therainandiswet______theskin.A、by:toB、in:toC、in
承包人应在变更的实施过程中,每天报送监理工程师审批的有()。A.投入该工作
ThelargestlakeinBritainis().A.the
下列哪一组统称为气溶胶A.蒸汽和气体 B.气体、雾和烟 C.蒸汽、雾和烟
A.弥漫性甲状腺肿大伴有血管杂音 B.弥漫性甲状腺肿大伴有触痛 C.放射性核
A.肥达反应 B.粪便培养 C.血培养 D.粪便镜检 E.胆汁培养确诊霍
一位高中教师刚走进教室就看见同座位的小王和小张同学打架,你推我拉,互不相让。下列
一国的()通常会影响其汇率A:经济增长率B:利率C:通货膨胀率D:国际收支
法定检验检疫的进口货物或其代理人应当在检验检疫机构规定的时间和地点向报关地的检验
最新回复
(
0
)