首页
登录
职称英语
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadc_0071_201908[/img] Later the Greeks m
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadc_0071_201908[/img] Later the Greeks m
游客
2024-08-09
30
管理
问题
Later the Greeks moved east from Cumae to Neapolis, the New City, a little farther along the coast where modem Naples now stands. We have a very good idea what life in this sun-splashed land was like during the Roman era because of the recovered splendor of Pompeii and Herculaneum. But as the well-trod earth of Campania continues to yield ancient secrets, Mastrolorenzo and Petrone, with their colleague Lucia Pappalardo, have put together a rich view of an earlier time and what may have been humankind’ s first encounter with the primal force of Vesuvius.
Almost all has come to light by chance. In May 2001, for example, construction workers began digging the foundation for a supermarket next to a desolate, weed-strewn intersection just outside the town of Nola. An archaeologist working for the province of Naples noticed several trances of burned wood a few feet below the surface, an indication of earlier human habitation. At 19 feet below, relicts of a perfectly preserved Early Bronze Age village began to emerge. Over the next several months, the excavation unearthed three large prehistoric dwellings: horseshoe shaped huts with clearly demarked entrances, living areas, and the equivalent of kitchens.
Researchers found dozens of pots, pottery plates, and crude hourglass-shaped canisters that still contained fossilized traces of almonds, flour, grain, acorns, olive-pits, even mushrooms. Simple partitions separated the rooms; one hut had what appeared to be a loft. The tracks of goats, sheep, cattle, and pigs, as well as their human casters, crisscrossed the yard outside. The skeletons of nine pregnant goats lay in an enclosed area that included an animal pen. If a skeleton can be said to cower, the bones of an apparently terrified dog huddled under the eaves of one roof. What preserved this prehistoric village, what formed a perfect impression of its quotidian contents right down to leaves in the thatch roofs and cereal grains in the kitchen containers, was the fallout and surge and mud from the Avellino eruption of Vesuvius. Claude AlboreLivadie, a French archaeologist who published the initial report on the Nola discovery, dubbed it "a first Pompeii".
During May and June 2001, provincial archaeological authorities oversaw excavation of the site Mastrolorenzo hurried out to Nola, about 18 miles east of Naples. He and Pappalardo took samples of the ash and volcanic deposits, which contained chemical clues to the magnitude of the eruption. But then the scientific story veered off into the familiar opera buffa of Italian archaeology. The owner of the site agitated for construction of the supermarket to resume or to be compensated for the delay—not an unusual dilemma in a country where the backhoes and bulldozers of a modem economy clang against the ubiquitous remains of ancient civilizations.
Government archaeologists hastily excavated the site and removed the objects. As it turns out, the supermarket was never built, and all that remains of a site that miraculously captured one of civilization’ s earliest encounters with volcanic destruction is a hole in the ground on a vacant, weed-choked lot, the foundation walls of the huts barely visible. A small, weathered sign proclaiming the "Pompeii of Prehistory" hangs limply from a padlocked gate.
Despite the loss of Nola as well as some other archaeological sites, Mastrolorenzo, Petrone, Pappalardo, and American volcanologist Michael Sheridan triggered worldwide fascination when they summarized these findings in the spring of 2006 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). But their research went beyond mere archaeological documentation. The Avellino event, they wrote, " caused a social-demographic collapse and abandonment of the entire area for centuries. " The new findings, along with computer models, show that an Avellino-size eruption would unleash a concentric wave of destruction that could devastate Naples and much of its surroundings. In the world before Hurricane Katrina and the Indian Ocean tsunami, these warnings might have sounded as remote and transitory as those prehistoric footsteps. Not anymore. [br] What was under construction when the relicts were discovered?
选项
答案
A supermarket.
解析
文章第四段最后一句提到,场地的所有者强烈要求恢复建设超市;第五段第二句提到,事实证明,这家超市从来没有被建过。由此可知,当时正在建设的是一家超级市场。由此可知本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3713027.html
相关试题推荐
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadd_0077_201908[/img]Asthepresidentia
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadd_0077_201908[/img]Asthepresidentia
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadd_0077_201908[/img]Asthepresidentia
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadc_0071_201908[/img]LatertheGreeksm
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbreadc_0071_201908[/img]LatertheGreeksm
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbcloze_0048_201908[/img]Aconsiderableam
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbcloze_0048_201908[/img]Aconsiderableam
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbcloze_0048_201908[/img]Aconsiderableam
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbcloze_0048_201908[/img]Aconsiderableam
[img]2019m9x/ct_eyyjsbz2019c_eyyjsbcloze_0048_201908[/img]Aconsiderableam
随机试题
有“科学管理之父”声誉的管理学家是()。A.泰勒 B.亚当斯 C.法约尔
行政机关作出行政处罚决定时应当遵守过罚相当原则,过罚相当原则的具体内容包括(
道路路面或机场道面用水泥混凝土,以抗压强度为主要强度指标,抗弯拉强度作为参考指标
被评定仪器设备的示值误差的绝对值小于或等于其最大允许误差的绝对值与示值误差的扩展
《义务教育音乐课程标准(2011年版)》的课程基本理念是什么?
“如果所有的意义都能用词语表达,那么绘画和音乐就都不存在了”,它体现的美学观是(
根据上表,以下说法正确的一项是()。A.居民平均每天约40%的时间用于工作
TGBYHNWSXEDC()A.O B.1 C.2 D.3
下列有关会计电算化和会计信息化关系的表述中,正确的有()。A、会计电算化是会计信
女,64岁。近2个月出现双下肢水肿。2型糖尿病病史10年。查体:BP140/1
最新回复
(
0
)