首页
登录
职称英语
The aim of education or culture is merely the development of good taste in k
The aim of education or culture is merely the development of good taste in k
游客
2024-08-08
19
管理
问题
The aim of education or culture is merely the development of good taste in knowledge and good form in conduct. The cultured man or the ideal educated man is not necessarily one who is well-read or learned, but one who likes and dislikes the right things. To know what to love and what to hate is to have taste in knowledge. (76)
I have met such persons, and found that there was no topic that might come up in the course of the conversation concerning which they did not have some facts or figures to produce, but whose points of view were appalling.
Such persons have erudition(the quality of being knowledgeable) , but no discernment or taste. Erudition is a mere matter of stuffing facts or information, while taste or discernment is a matter of artistic judgment. (77)
In speaking of a scholar, the Chinese generally distinguish between a man’ s scholarship, conduct, and taste or discernment.
This is particularly so with regard to historians; a book of history may be written with the most thorough scholarship, yet be totally lacking in insight or discernment, and in the judgment or interpretation of persons and events in history, the author may show no originality or depth of understanding. Such a person, we say, has no taste in knowledge. To be well-informed, or to accumulate facts and details, is the easiest of all things. (78)
There are many facts in a given historical period that can be easily stuffed into our mind, but discernment in the selection of significant facts is a vastly more difficult thing and depends upon one’ s point of view.
An educated man, therefore, is one who has the right loves and hatreds. This we call taste, and with taste comes charm. (79)
Now to have taste or discernment requires a capacity for thinking things through to the bottom, an independence of judgment, and an unwillingness to be knocked down by any form of fraud, social, political, literary, artistic or academic.
There is no doubt that we are surrounded in our adult life with a wealth of frauds; fame frauds, wealth frauds, patriotic frauds, political frauds, religious frauds and fraud poets, fraud artists, fraud dictators and fraud psychologists. When a psychoanalyst tells us that the performing of the functions of the bowels during childhood has a definite connection or that constipation leads to stinginess of character, all that a man with taste can do is to feel amused. (80)
When a man is wrong, he is wrong, and there is no need for one to be impressed and overawed by a great name or by the number of books that he has read and we haven’ t.
[br]
选项
答案
要具有鉴赏力,需要能够对事物进行彻头彻尾的思考,做出独立的判断,决不被任何社会的、政治的、文学的、艺术的或是学术的欺骗所击败。
解析
(此句中的requires,capacity,unwillingness在上面译文中都被巧妙地避免或转化,使译文既简洁又顺畅。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3710679.html
相关试题推荐
Thestandardizededucationalorpsychologicalteststhatarewidelyusedto
Thestandardizededucationalorpsychologicalteststhatarewidelyusedto
快乐教育是指强调培养学生成为德、智、体、美、劳全面发展的人。它改变了我们以往唯有高分的学生才是人才的观念。(enjoyableeducation)Byad
EducationIssuesSara
EducationIssuesSara
EducationIssuesSara
EducationIssuesSara
EducationIssuesSara
EducationIssuesSara
EducationIssuesSara
随机试题
Completethesentencesbelow.WriteONEWORDONLYforeachanswer.[br]Graphic
First(reportedby)Spanishexplorersin1796,(theasphalt)inCalifornia’sLa
Idon’tfeelwelltoday;I’mafraid__________(我得打电话请病假了).Ihavetocallinsi
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEd
计算机系统的主存主要是由()构成的。 A.DRAM B.SRAM
关于上市公司股票估值有关方法的表述中,不正确的是()。A.交易所上市不存
共用题干 Rainmaking1Theideaofrainmaking
案例三: 一般资料:求助者,女性,26岁,公务员。 案例介绍:四个月前求助者
在工程经济分析中,影响资金等值的因素有( )。A.资金额度 B.资金发生的时
利润表是反映企业在一定会计期间()的财务报表。 A.现金流入总额
最新回复
(
0
)