Both women,who were being treated at hospital,would have died if had not been fo

游客2024-08-04  12

问题 Both women,who were being treated at hospital,would have died if had not been for Brill’s quick response.

选项 A、要不是布里尔反应迅速,正在医院接受治疗的这两个女人早死了。
B、这两个女人在医院差点死去,幸好布里尔迅速赶往医院看望她们。
C、这两个女人在医院得到了治疗,要不是布里尔反应迅速,她俩都已死去。
D、尽管布里尔迅速将这两个女人送往医院抢救,但她俩仍可能会死去。
E、布里尔反应敏捷,迅速将这两个女人送往医院,不然她俩早就死了。

答案 A

解析 本句里的"were being treated"和"would have died"分别是现在进行时和虚拟语气,它们都具有语法含义。选项A将“were being treated”翻译成“正在……接受治疗”比较正确,C选项误译成完成时态意义“得到了治疗”,D选项译成“抢救”,漏译时态意义。而B、E选项将此完全漏译。而“would have died”是对过去情况的一种假设,而事实正与此相反,将其翻译成A、C选项的“要不是……早死了”,B选项的“差点死去”,E选项的“不然……早就死了”都正确,但D选项误译成带有对将来进行推测含义的“仍可能”。另外,B选项“在医院差点死去”与“being treated at hospital”相差深远,属误译;而“往医院看望她们”是对quick response的胡乱引申;D、E选项将“quick response”胡乱引申为“送往医院”。做题时,考生并没有必要也不可能进行这样详尽的分析,而只需抓住每个选项的一个明显错误即可。A为最佳选项。
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