首页
登录
职称英语
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
游客
2024-08-01
40
管理
问题
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.
A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person’s benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.
The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $ 100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $ 100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $ 100.
The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes [br] The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph 2 in order to show that______.
选项
A、there will be no safety if there is no national defense
B、all the people should be responsible for national defense
C、a public good is a shared benefit for the whole society
D、some public goods are more important than others
答案
C
解析
该题为典型例子作用型题目,此类题目的答案均不会是例子本身,而会从其前面的定论性话语中得出。因此,此题的答案应该是对第二段段首句的压缩改写,即C)。而A)、B)两个选项中包含了例子中的关键词national defense,是明显的干扰项。D)项进行了比较,而原文并无比较之意,亦为干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3701314.html
相关试题推荐
如果没有天敌,畜群数量就会过快增长,以至食物被消耗殆尽而饥饿致死。(overpopulate)Withoutnaturalenemies,herdsof
______forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnot
Wecandowithoutluxuriesandentertainment.However,food,shelter,andclothi
没有希望的日子是不可想象的。人必须天天有点盼头,生活才会充实。(lookforwardto)Dayswithouthopewouldbeunima
Wecandowithoutluxuriesandentertainment.However,food,shelter,andclothi
______forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotb
Workisoneofsociety’smostimportantinstitutions.Itisthemainmechanismt
Workisoneofsociety’smostimportantinstitutions.Itisthemainmechanismt
Workisoneofsociety’smostimportantinstitutions.Itisthemainmechanismt
Workisoneofsociety’smostimportantinstitutions.Itisthemainmechanismt
随机试题
[img]2011q1/ct_etoeiclj_etoeiclzp_0038_201131[/img][originaltext](A)Theladder
【B1】[br]【B2】A、valuableB、desirableC、capableD、availableD本题测试形容词做后置定语的用法。avai
[originaltext]Throughtheyearsofbeinganadvisorattheuniversity.I’ve
海外人才overseastalent
用于慢性肾功能不全引起的贫血的是()A:硫酸亚铁 B:叶酸 C:维生素Β1
确定教学内容的依据包括()A.社会生活 B.学生 C.学科 D.教学方法
A.加味五苓散 B.大分清饮 C.宝鉴当归四逆汤 D.活血散瘀汤加味 E
依据暂态地电压局部放电检测细则管理规定,室内进行暂态地电压局部放电检测时,应尽量
(1)绿叶葱葱,森林茂密(2)厂房林立,马达轰鸣(3)钻机飞转,原油滚滚(4
2016年6月6日,某铁矿发生火灾事故。由于该矿和临矿互通,火灾共涉及5个铁矿,
最新回复
(
0
)