首页
登录
职称英语
(71)The term hospital derives from the Latin word hospitalis, which relates to g
(71)The term hospital derives from the Latin word hospitalis, which relates to g
游客
2024-07-05
38
管理
问题
(71)
The term hospital derives from the Latin word hospitalis, which relates to guests and their treatment
. (72)
The word reflects the early use of these institutions not merely as places of healing but as safe rooms for the poor or for weary travelers. Hospitals first appeared in Greece as aesculapia, named after the Greek god of medicine, Aesculapius
. For many centuries they developed in association with religious institutions, such as the Hindu hospitals opened in Sri Lanka in the 5th century BC and the monastery-based European hospitals of the Middle Ages (5th century to 15th century) (73)
The first hospital established in the United States was Pennsylvania Hospital in Philadelphia, which was open in 1751 with the support of Benjamin Franklin
. (74)
Although other U.S. hospitals were created in the 1700s, most people were treated for their illnesses by neighbors and friends in their homes well into the 1800s
. Hospitals changed greatly after the Civil War--in the early years of the war no hospitals were available to treat the thousands of soldiers who were wounded or became ill, but by the war’s end in 1865, 200 hospitals with more than 137,000 beds had opened in the northern states. (75)
In addition to the military hospitals that emerged during the Civil War, many voluntary and public hospitals appeared in the 1850s
. [br]
选项
答案
该词反应出这些机构早期的使用,不仅仅作为治愈疾病的地方而且作为穷人或者疲倦的旅行者的安全之所。
解析
翻译时注意“not merely as...but as”结构的译法。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3663883.html
相关试题推荐
(71)ThetermhospitalderivesfromtheLatinwordhospitalis,whichrelatestog
(71)ThetermhospitalderivesfromtheLatinwordhospitalis,whichrelatestog
(Hundredsof)(womandoctors)(tookpartin)theconstruction(of)thehospital
Whenhearrivedatthehospital,heaskedworriedlywhowas(operate)______on.
Whenhearrivedatthehospital,heaskedworriedlywhowas(operate)______on.
Itwasreportedthatthe(injure)________peopleweretakentothehospitalimmed
DearProf.Smith,Thankssomuchforyourwarmwelcomeandkindhospitality
DearProf.Smith,Thankssomuchforyourwarmwelcomeandkindhospitality
Isthisthehospital______youwork?A、onwhichB、inwhichC、onthatD、inthatB
Noonecanusecellphonesinanyareasatthehospitalwhereequipmentmightbe
随机试题
Exceptionalchildrenaredifferentinsomesignificantwayfromothersofth
[originaltext]BenjaminFranklinwasawriter,printer,inventoranddiplomat
Alargenumberoftalentedpeoplehavecometotheforeineconomicconstruction
根据国家相关法律、法规和政策规定,因停工学习、执行国家或社会义务等原因,按计时工
哪一条不符合儿童运动发育规律A.先前进,后倒退 B.先抬头,后坐、立、行 C
条形基础宽度3m,基础底面的荷载偏心距为0.5m,基底边缘最大压力值和基底平均压
2008年7月1日,昆明特大暴雨造成库存的刺五加注射液被雨水浸泡。某药业公司云南
行为主义治疗常用的方法有A.自由联想 B.宣泄 C.系统脱敏 D.移情
甲公司以人民币为记账本位币,发生外币交易时采用交易日的即期汇率折算。甲公司12月
对于内照射的放射性防护方法,正确的是( )。A.缩短受辐照时间 B.加大与辐
最新回复
(
0
)