首页
登录
职称英语
Certain urban problems are common to both developed and developing countries,
Certain urban problems are common to both developed and developing countries,
游客
2024-06-27
21
管理
问题
Certain urban problems are common to both developed and developing countries, for example, poor housing, unemployment, traffic jams and pollution. But there are problems which are peculiar to developing countries and this is due to the need of these countries to provide a basic structure necessary for industrialization. The provision of this structure is the urbanization process itself.
There are five main consequences of this uncontrolled urbanization: firstly, people move from the country to the city because they see the city as a more desirable place’ to live. Secondly, rural areas thus become less populated and this causes a decrease in the production of food. Thirdly, there is a high urban population growth rate. Fourthly, there is a dramatic pressure on the supply of social services, especially those services related to education and health, and finally, uncontrolled urbanization leads to an excess of labor supply in the cities.
There are a few policies which could slow this kind of uncontrolled urbanization in developing countries. A more equal land distribution should be promoted. In this way farmers would be more motivated to stay on the land. Also, the supply of social services in the rural areas has to be improved, particularly in the field of health and education. Most importantly, it is necessary to give financial assistance to agriculture, especially to the small land owners.
The main problem discussed in the passage: (46) .
The consequence of fewer people in the countryside: a reduction in the (47) .
Possible solutions to the problem:
① to carry out (48) .
② to provide (49) .
③ to offer (50) .
选项
答案
uncontrolled urbanization
解析
水题为主旨归纳题,第一段引出发展中国家的城市化问题,第二段围绕着无序城市化所带来的主要后果展开,第三段讲了针对无序城市化可以采取的措施。由此可知本文论述的主要问题是无序城市化问题。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3652542.html
相关试题推荐
Certainurbanproblemsarecommontobothdevelopedanddevelopingcountries,
January1st,1997,isthehistoricdatewhenBritain(join)______theCommonMa
January1st,1997,isthehistoricdatewhenBritain(join)______theCommonMa
Manycountriesfaceasomewhatmoreseriouseconomicproblemsintheformof
Manycountriesfaceasomewhatmoreseriouseconomicproblemsintheformof
Manycountriesfaceasomewhatmoreseriouseconomicproblemsintheformof
[originaltext]M:Willyoupleaseshowmethatnotebook?W:Certainly.M:Howmu
Comparedwiththedevelopedcountries,someAfricancountriesareleftfarbehind
______studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthiseasyque
Whatpercentagedothepoorcountriesaccountforintheworld?It’sestimatedt
随机试题
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuc
ThepassageonthefollowingpageshassevensectionsA-G.Choosethecorrecthe
HowtoWriteaThesisI.Introductionpart—writing【T1
(1)Collegestudentsaremorestressedoutthaneverbefore—atleastaccording
Childrenhavebeensaidtohavebrain-injuredchildsyndrome,hyperactive(极
有镇咳作用的是()A:异丙托溴铵 B:喷托维林 C:沙丁胺醇 D:氨溴索
击实试验重型击实法,大筒按三层击实时,每层击数98次。()
刘先生与张女士领取结婚证仅三天,还没有来得及举行婚礼,张女士就意外死亡。可以参加
(2018年真题)商业银行应充分认识到金融创新是风险管理的内在要求。() A
针对由于总需求不足导致的失业与衰退局面,中央银行通常采取宽松的货币政策,其具体措
最新回复
(
0
)