首页
登录
职称英语
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
游客
2024-06-23
25
管理
问题
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.
A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a pubic good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person’s benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.
The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100.
The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes. [br] From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to ______.
选项
A、ensure the continuous supply of public goods
B、reduce the difference between the rich and the poor
C、get extra money to support public goods
D、remind people of their duty
答案
A
解析
根据题目中的collecting taxes定位到最后一段最后一句。文中第二、三段谈到市场体制没有办法让所有的人为公共服务交费。那么最后一句话就说明了解决的方法,即通过税收来为公共服务筹集钱款(collect money for public goods),换句话说就是通过税收来保证公共服务能够持续下去,因此A项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3646020.html
相关试题推荐
Itispossiblethatyourcompanyisfacingdifficultiesofwhichwearenotawar
Manfindslivingtogetherwithhisownspecies(物种)difficultenoughandliv
Manfindslivingtogetherwithhisownspecies(物种)difficultenoughandliv
A—socialisteconomyL—privatesectorB—capitalisteconomyM—publicsectorC—coll
A—socialisteconomyL—privatesectorB—capitalisteconomyM—publicsectorC—coll
A—socialisteconomyL—privatesectorB—capitalisteconomyM—publicsectorC—coll
Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttoget
Alotofyoungpeoplefinditdifficulttogetajob,especiallyinthefirs
Alotofyoungpeoplefinditdifficulttogetajob,especiallyinthefirs
Amancannotbereallyhappyifwhatheenjoysdoingisignoredbysocietyasof
随机试题
TheUnitedStatesgovernmentpublishesguidelinesforappropriatenutrienti
Indiaistheworld’sbiggestgoldconsumer,butthecountry’spassionforth
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesa
生产经营单位不得以任何形式与从业人员订立协议,免除或减轻其对从业人员因生产安全事
肠杆菌科中,最常见的环境菌群是A.沙门菌属 B.沙雷菌属 C.肠杆菌属 D
从装卸作业组织的角度看,船舶装卸作业组织可为( )。A.大宗散货与小宗散货
根据《工程建设项目货物招标投标办法》,编制招标文件应当()。A.按国家有关技术
《中华人民共和国行政诉讼法》规定,人民法院不受理公民、法人提起的诉讼是A.认为行
下列各项中,属于导致银行存款日记账余额小于银行对账单余额的未达账项有()。
根据NEC《工程施工合同》,关于“早期警告”的说法,不正确的是()。A.项目经
最新回复
(
0
)