首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The English permanent settlements in North America began in t
[originaltext] The English permanent settlements in North America began in t
游客
2024-06-16
29
管理
问题
The English permanent settlements in North America began in the 17th century when Western Europe was undergoing great changes. During the Middle-ages, Europe was under the single spiritual authority of the Roman Catholic Church. The peasants were tied to the soil and worked in the riel& for their lords. Merchants and craftsmen were handicapped by the social disorders. Art and learning were controlled by the Church. By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to emerge which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of America.
The first new force was the development of capitalism. The growth of capitalism produced two new classes—the bourgeois class and the working class. With the fast development of commerce and trade, the bourgeoisie became increasingly powerful in politics as well as in economy. They wanted to share power with feudal lords and in some countries such as England they wanted to have more power from the king so that they could have free development. The English Revolution was the result of this growth of capitalism.
The second major force that brought about the modern development of Europe was the Renaissance, which was marked by a changing outlook on life. The God-centered world was challenged by the great progress in natural and social science. Many challenged the authority of the Bible and were willing to observe, experiment and test truths for them- selves. This attitude pushed the development of technology.
The third influence force was the Religious Reformation, a religious reform movement that started from Germany.
选项
A、The large gap between the rich and the poor.
B、The development of capitalism.
C、The Renaissance.
D、The religious reform movement.
答案
A
解析
Which is not the force led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of America?
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3636028.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:IfoundthatlivinginJarjan,peoplewerebusier.Theyseemt
[originaltext]W:CanIcometoseeyouat10:00,ProfessorBrown?M:I’msorry
[originaltext]W:CanIcometoseeyouat10:00,ProfessorBrown?M:I’msorry
[originaltext]W:CanIcometoseeyouat10:00,ProfessorBrown?M:I’msorry
[originaltext]W:CanIcometoseeyouat10:00,ProfessorBrown?M:I’msorry
[originaltext]W:CanIcometoseeyouat10:00,ProfessorBrown?M:I’msorry
[originaltext]M:Whatdoyouwant?W:Well,mybrother’sreallysick.Hehasa
[originaltext]M:MayItakeyourorder,madam?W:Ihaven’tseenamenuyet.Ma
[originaltext]M:Doyougotoworkataquarterpasteight,Jane?W:Yes,Ido.
[originaltext]M:Doyougotoworkataquarterpasteight,Jane?W:Yes,Ido.
随机试题
Ihaveanitchtogofishingthissummer.Theunderlinedwordmeans______.A、des
TheConsumerPriceIndex(CPI)isameasureoftheaveragechangeovertime
[originaltext]Americanswhoremember"thegoodolddays"arenotaloneinc
Entertheinformationage.Informationistherawmaterialformanyoftheb
男性患者,23岁,大学生。反复胸闷气短半年伴晕厥4天。患者半年前常出现胸闷、气短
病原菌在侵入的局部组织生长繁殖,仅产外毒素进入血液循环是()。A.毒血症 B
已知数字信号A和数字信号B的波形如图所示,则数字信号 的波形为( )。
城市人民政府根据法律授权负责城市规划实施的()。A.管理 B.组织 C
下列选项中,哪些属于中国人民银行可以从事的业务和工作?( )A.代理国务院财政
关于价格总水平变动的经济效应的说法,正确的有()A.任何通货膨胀都有利于促进
最新回复
(
0
)