首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The English permanent settlements in North America began in t
[originaltext] The English permanent settlements in North America began in t
游客
2024-06-16
13
管理
问题
The English permanent settlements in North America began in the 17th century when Western Europe was undergoing great changes. During the Middle-ages, Europe was under the single spiritual authority of the Roman Catholic Church. The peasants were tied to the soil and worked in the riel& for their lords. Merchants and craftsmen were handicapped by the social disorders. Art and learning were controlled by the Church. By the 16th century, some new and powerful social forces began to emerge which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of America.
The first new force was the development of capitalism. The growth of capitalism produced two new classes—the bourgeois class and the working class. With the fast development of commerce and trade, the bourgeoisie became increasingly powerful in politics as well as in economy. They wanted to share power with feudal lords and in some countries such as England they wanted to have more power from the king so that they could have free development. The English Revolution was the result of this growth of capitalism.
The second major force that brought about the modern development of Europe was the Renaissance, which was marked by a changing outlook on life. The God-centered world was challenged by the great progress in natural and social science. Many challenged the authority of the Bible and were willing to observe, experiment and test truths for them- selves. This attitude pushed the development of technology.
The third influence force was the Religious Reformation, a religious reform movement that started from Germany.
选项
A、In the 16th century.
B、In the 17th century.
C、In the 18th century.
D、During the Middle-ages.
答案
B
解析
When did the British immigrants begin to permanently settle North America?
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3636027.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:ABCRestaurant,canIhelpyou?M:Hi,couldyoutellmewhat
[originaltext]W:ABCRestaurant,canIhelpyou?M:Hi,couldyoutellmewhat
[originaltext]W:Hi,XiaoWang.It’smyfirsttimetoBeijing.Whatplacesdoy
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]1.M:Doyouknowwhenthecoachescomein?W:I’vejustcalledt
[originaltext]M:Howdidyoulikethefireworkslastnight?W:Ireallydidn’t
[originaltext]W:Pardonme,officer!M:Yes?W:WearelookingfortheShanghai
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
[originaltext]W:Theshirtsellsfor3dollarseach,butit’s5ifyoubuytwo.
随机试题
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?[br][original
ChooseTWOletters,A-E.WhichTWOsubjectsdidMartinalikebestbeforegoingt
Westerntattooistsworkwithaspecialelectricalinstrument,somethinglike
下图所示绿色建筑设计方法中,不能有效增强建筑自然通风效果的是( )。 A.室
.NETFramework是一种( )。A.编程语言 B.操作系统 C.
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
慢性宫颈炎的治疗,不合适的方法是A.电熨治疗 B.冷冻治疗 C.激光治疗
A.急性单纯性阑尾炎 B.急性坏疽性阑尾炎 C.慢性阑尾炎 D.阑尾周围脓
中焦湿热郁蒸所致的异常汗出是( )。A.手足心汗 B.阴部汗出 C.心胸汗
教师向学生描绘学习的对象、介绍学习材料、叙述事物产生变化的过程,这样的教学方法被
最新回复
(
0
)